Moving to Madagascar from United Kingdom

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from United Kingdom to Madagascar — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from United Kingdom to Madagascar, and you’d need to navigate life in French and Malagasy. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Antananarivo averages 76°F vs 60°F in London, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How United Kingdom and Madagascar stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

GB
2.4
MG
22.5

United Kingdom performs better than Madagascar across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

GB
$6,606
MG
$63
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

GB
31.7
MG
1.8

Madagascar generally does better on health & wellbeing, though United Kingdom leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

GB
13.0
MG
58.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

GB
4.2t
MG
0.1t

United Kingdom generally does better on environment, though Madagascar leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

GB
41.4
MG
0.1
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

GB
14.3%
MG
11.3%

United Kingdom generally does better on infrastructure, though Madagascar leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

GB
4.1%
MG
3.1%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

GB
$54,100
MG
$1,700

United Kingdom generally does better on employment & economy, though Madagascar leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

GB
81.9 yrs
MG
68.2 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

GB
3.8
MG
39.0

United Kingdom performs better than Madagascar across all family life metrics.

Data: HM Revenue & Customs, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

London Rain: 22.0 in/yr (558 mm)
60° / 46°F

Avg. annual high / low

Antananarivo Rain: 47.2 in/yr (1198 mm)
76° / 58°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months London Antananarivo
Jan–Mar 49°/38°F (9°/3°C) 79°/63°F (26°/17°C)
Apr–Jun 64°/48°F (18°/9°C) 75°/57°F (24°/14°C)
Jul–Sep 72°/56°F (22°/13°C) 72°/52°F (22°/11°C)
Oct–Dec 53°/43°F (12°/6°C) 79°/60°F (26°/16°C)
View all months
Month London Antananarivo
Jan 47°/38°F (8.1°/3.1°C) 80°/63°F (26.4°/17.3°C)
Feb 47°/37°F (8.6°/2.7°C) 79°/63°F (26.3°/17.4°C)
Mar 53°/40°F (11.6°/4.6°C) 79°/63°F (26.2°/17.0°C)
Apr 58°/43°F (14.6°/5.9°C) 78°/60°F (25.4°/15.8°C)
May 65°/48°F (18.1°/8.9°C) 75°/57°F (23.7°/13.8°C)
Jun 70°/53°F (21.0°/11.8°C) 71°/53°F (21.4°/11.5°C)
Jul 74°/57°F (23.4°/13.7°C) 69°/51°F (20.5°/10.5°C)
Aug 74°/57°F (23.1°/13.8°C) 71°/52°F (21.4°/10.9°C)
Sep 68°/53°F (20.0°/11.4°C) 75°/54°F (23.7°/12.1°C)
Oct 60°/48°F (15.5°/8.8°C) 78°/57°F (25.7°/14.1°C)
Nov 52°/42°F (11.3°/5.8°C) 80°/60°F (26.9°/15.7°C)
Dec 47°/38°F (8.4°/3.4°C) 80°/62°F (26.8°/16.9°C)

Data: Met Office Met Office, Direction Générale de la Météorologie Direction Générale de la Météorologie

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between United Kingdom and Madagascar. To live, work, or study long-term in Madagascar, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Madagascar's immigration authority.

United Kingdom passport

United Kingdom passport holder visiting Madagascar

Visa on Arrival
United Kingdom passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Madagascar.
Madagascar passport

Madagascar passport holder visiting United Kingdom

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Madagascar passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to United Kingdom.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Madagascar?

With 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Madagascar can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in United Kingdom and Madagascar.

Is Madagascar safe for expats?

United Kingdom performs better than Madagascar across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Madagascar compared to United Kingdom?

Madagascar generally does better on health & wellbeing, though United Kingdom leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 1.8 doctors per 10,000 people in Madagascar, compared to 31.7 in United Kingdom. Madagascar scores 35 on the WHO universal health coverage index (United Kingdom: 88).

What's the weather like in Madagascar compared to United Kingdom?

The average high temperature in Antananarivo is 76°F, compared to 60°F in London. Antananarivo receives around 47.2 in of rainfall per year, while London gets 22.0 in.

What language do they speak in Madagascar?

The official languages in Madagascar are French and Malagasy. In United Kingdom, the official language is English.

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At a Glance

GB MG
Population 67,791,400 28,172,462
Currency British Pound Sterling (£) Malagasy Ariary (MGA)
Languages English French, Malagasy
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +44 +261
Time zones 9 1
Emergency number 999