Moving to Gambia from Uganda

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Uganda to Gambia — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Uganda to Gambia. You’ll also switch from driving on the left to the right.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Uganda and Gambia stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

UG
16.0
GM
22.0

Uganda performs better than Gambia across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

UG
$139
GM
$94
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

UG
1.7
GM
1.0

Uganda generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Gambia leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

UG
60.0
GM
90.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

UG
0.2t
GM
0.2t

Uganda performs better than Gambia across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

UG
0.1
GM
0.2
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

UG
5.8%
GM
2.2%

Gambia performs significantly better than Uganda across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

UG
2.8%
GM
6.5%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

UG
$2,800
GM
$2,900

Uganda generally does better on employment & economy, though Gambia leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

UG
69.0 yrs
GM
67.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

UG
30.4
GM
37.2

Uganda generally does better on family life, though Gambia leads in education spending.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Kampala Rain: 49.8 in/yr (1264 mm)
82° / 64°F

Avg. annual high / low

Banjul Rain: 32.3 in/yr (821 mm)
90° / 70°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Kampala Banjul
Jan–Mar 84°/64°F (29°/18°C) 91°/65°F (33°/19°C)
Apr–Jun 81°/64°F (27°/18°C) 89°/70°F (32°/21°C)
Jul–Sep 81°/63°F (27°/17°C) 89°/74°F (32°/23°C)
Oct–Dec 82°/64°F (28°/17°C) 92°/71°F (33°/22°C)
View all months
Month Kampala Banjul
Jan 83°/64°F (28.6°/17.7°C) 90°/64°F (32.4°/17.9°C)
Feb 85°/64°F (29.3°/18.0°C) 92°/65°F (33.2°/18.3°C)
Mar 84°/65°F (28.7°/18.1°C) 91°/67°F (32.9°/19.6°C)
Apr 82°/64°F (27.7°/18.0°C) 89°/68°F (31.8°/19.9°C)
May 81°/64°F (27.3°/17.9°C) 89°/70°F (31.6°/21.0°C)
Jun 81°/64°F (27.1°/17.6°C) 90°/72°F (32.4°/22.4°C)
Jul 80°/63°F (26.9°/17.1°C) 89°/74°F (31.8°/23.2°C)
Aug 81°/63°F (27.2°/17.1°C) 89°/74°F (31.6°/23.4°C)
Sep 82°/63°F (27.9°/17.2°C) 90°/74°F (32.1°/23.2°C)
Oct 82°/63°F (27.7°/17.4°C) 92°/75°F (33.5°/23.9°C)
Nov 81°/64°F (27.4°/17.5°C) 93°/71°F (34.0°/21.6°C)
Dec 82°/64°F (27.9°/17.5°C) 91°/67°F (32.9°/19.7°C)

Data: Department of Water Resources Department of Water Resources

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Uganda and Gambia. To live, work, or study long-term in Gambia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Gambia's immigration authority.

Uganda passport

Uganda passport holder visiting Gambia

Visa Free
Uganda passport holders can enter Gambia without a visa.
Gambia passport

Gambia passport holder visiting Uganda

Visa Free
Gambia passport holders can enter Uganda without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Gambia?

With 0.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Gambia can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Uganda and Gambia.

Is Gambia safe for expats?

Uganda performs better than Gambia across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Gambia compared to Uganda?

Uganda generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Gambia leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 1.0 doctors per 10,000 people in Gambia, compared to 1.7 in Uganda. Gambia scores 46 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Uganda: 49).

What's the weather like in Gambia compared to Uganda?

The average high temperature in Banjul is 90°F, compared to 82°F in Kampala. Banjul receives around 32.3 in of rainfall per year, while Kampala gets 49.8 in.

What language do they speak in Gambia?

The official language in Gambia is English. In Uganda, the official languages are English and Swahili.

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At a Glance

UG GM
Population 46,205,893 2,413,403
Currency Ugandan Shilling (UGX) Gambian Dalasi (GMD)
Languages English, Swahili English
Driving side Left Right
Calling code +256 +220
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 999