Moving to Cuba from Syria

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Syria to Cuba — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Syria to Cuba, and you’d need to navigate life in Spanish.

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Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Syria to Cuba.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

per 100,000 people per year

SY
2.1
CU
4.4
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

SY
29.9
CU
5.4

Syria generally does better on safety, though Cuba leads in road traffic deaths.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

SY
$122
CU
$2,575
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

SY
11.9
CU
94.3

Syria generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Cuba leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

SY
83.0
CU
31.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

SY
1.3t
CU
1.9t

Syria generally does better on environment, though Cuba leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

SY
7.3
CU
2.9
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

SY
124.4%
CU
23.9%

Cuba generally does better on infrastructure, though Syria leads in broadband per 100 people.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

SY
13.5%
CU
1.2%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2021

a broad measure of economic output per person

SY
$2,900
CU
$12,300

Cuba performs significantly better than Syria across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

SY
74.3 yrs
CU
79.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

SY
15.9
CU
4.1

Cuba performs significantly better than Syria across all family life metrics.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Damascus Rain: 5.3 in/yr (134 mm)
78° / 47°F

Avg. annual high / low

Havana Rain: 46.8 in/yr (1189 mm)
84° / 71°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Damascus Havana
Jan–Mar 60°/35°F (15°/2°C) 80°/66°F (26°/19°C)
Apr–Jun 85°/51°F (29°/11°C) 85°/72°F (30°/22°C)
Jul–Sep 96°/60°F (35°/15°C) 88°/75°F (31°/24°C)
Oct–Dec 70°/40°F (21°/5°C) 82°/70°F (28°/21°C)
View all months
Month Damascus Havana
Jan 55°/33°F (12.6°/0.4°C) 78°/65°F (25.8°/18.6°C)
Feb 59°/34°F (14.8°/1.3°C) 79°/65°F (26.1°/18.6°C)
Mar 66°/39°F (18.9°/3.7°C) 82°/67°F (27.6°/19.7°C)
Apr 76°/45°F (24.5°/7.0°C) 83°/70°F (28.6°/20.9°C)
May 85°/51°F (29.7°/10.5°C) 86°/72°F (29.8°/22.4°C)
Jun 94°/58°F (34.2°/14.2°C) 87°/74°F (30.5°/23.4°C)
Jul 98°/62°F (36.5°/16.9°C) 88°/75°F (31.3°/23.8°C)
Aug 97°/62°F (36.2°/16.5°C) 89°/75°F (31.6°/24.1°C)
Sep 92°/55°F (33.4°/13.0°C) 88°/75°F (31.0°/23.8°C)
Oct 82°/48°F (28.0°/8.9°C) 85°/73°F (29.2°/23.0°C)
Nov 69°/39°F (20.3°/4.0°C) 82°/70°F (27.7°/21.3°C)
Dec 58°/34°F (14.2°/1.3°C) 80°/67°F (26.5°/19.5°C)

Data: Ministry of Defence Meteorological Department Ministry of Defence Meteorological Department, Instituto de Meteorología Instituto de Meteorología

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Syria and Cuba. To live, work, or study long-term in Cuba, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Cuba's immigration authority.

Syria passport

Syria passport holder visiting Cuba

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Syria passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Cuba.
Cuba passport

Cuba passport holder visiting Syria

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Cuba passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Syria.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Cuba?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Cuba has 2.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Cuba safe for expats?

Syria generally does better on safety, though Cuba leads in road traffic deaths. The homicide rate in Cuba is 4.4 per 100,000 people, compared to 2.1 in Syria.

How is healthcare in Cuba compared to Syria?

Syria generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Cuba leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 94.3 doctors per 10,000 people in Cuba, compared to 11.9 in Syria. Cuba scores 83 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Syria: 64).

What's the weather like in Cuba compared to Syria?

The average high temperature in Havana is 84°F, compared to 78°F in Damascus. Havana receives around 46.8 in of rainfall per year, while Damascus gets 5.3 in.

What language do they speak in Cuba?

The official language in Cuba is Spanish. In Syria, the official language is Arabic.

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At a Glance

SY CU
Population 21,563,800 11,008,112
Currency Syrian Pound (SYP) Cuban Convertible Peso (CUC)
Languages Arabic Spanish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +963 +53
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 106