Moving to Bosnia and Herzegovina from Syria

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Syria to Bosnia and Herzegovina? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Syria to Bosnia and Herzegovina, and you’d need to navigate life in Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Sarajevo averages 62°F vs 78°F in Damascus, making it significantly cooler.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Bosnia and Herzegovina compared to Syria.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

SY
2.1
BA
1.1
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

SY
29.9
BA
13.7

Bosnia and Herzegovina performs significantly better than Syria across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

SY
$122
BA
$1,989
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

affects wait times and access to care

SY
11.9
BA
23.2

Bosnia and Herzegovina generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Syria leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

SY
83.0
BA
55.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

SY
1.3t
BA
6.4t

Syria generally does better on environment, though Bosnia and Herzegovina leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

SY
7.3
BA
27.1
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

SY
124.4%
BA
2.0%

Bosnia and Herzegovina performs significantly better than Syria across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

SY
13.5%
BA
10.4%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

SY
$2,900
BA
$19,900

Bosnia and Herzegovina performs significantly better than Syria across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

SY
74.3 yrs
BA
78.0 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

SY
15.9
BA
5.2

Bosnia and Herzegovina performs significantly better than Syria across all family life metrics.

Data: Ministry of Finance, Syria, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Damascus Rain: 5.3 in/yr (134 mm)
78° / 47°F

Avg. annual high / low

Sarajevo Rain: 37.4 in/yr (950 mm)
62° / 42°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Damascus Sarajevo
Jan–Mar 60°/35°F (15°/2°C) 45°/30°F (7°/-1°C)
Apr–Jun 85°/51°F (29°/11°C) 70°/48°F (21°/9°C)
Jul–Sep 96°/60°F (35°/15°C) 79°/56°F (26°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 70°/40°F (21°/5°C) 51°/37°F (11°/3°C)
View all months
Month Damascus Sarajevo
Jan 55°/33°F (12.6°/0.4°C) 39°/27°F (4.1°/-2.9°C)
Feb 59°/34°F (14.8°/1.3°C) 44°/29°F (6.6°/-1.9°C)
Mar 66°/39°F (18.9°/3.7°C) 53°/35°F (11.5°/1.4°C)
Apr 76°/45°F (24.5°/7.0°C) 62°/41°F (16.5°/5.1°C)
May 85°/51°F (29.7°/10.5°C) 71°/48°F (21.4°/9.0°C)
Jun 94°/58°F (34.2°/14.2°C) 78°/55°F (25.4°/12.6°C)
Jul 98°/62°F (36.5°/16.9°C) 82°/58°F (27.8°/14.2°C)
Aug 97°/62°F (36.2°/16.5°C) 83°/58°F (28.3°/14.3°C)
Sep 92°/55°F (33.4°/13.0°C) 72°/51°F (22.5°/10.4°C)
Oct 82°/48°F (28.0°/8.9°C) 63°/44°F (17.3°/6.5°C)
Nov 69°/39°F (20.3°/4.0°C) 51°/37°F (10.6°/2.8°C)
Dec 58°/34°F (14.2°/1.3°C) 40°/29°F (4.3°/-1.7°C)

Data: Ministry of Defence Meteorological Department Ministry of Defence Meteorological Department, Federal Hydrometeorological Service of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina Federal Hydrometeorological Service of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Syria and Bosnia and Herzegovina. To live, work, or study long-term in Bosnia and Herzegovina, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Bosnia and Herzegovina's immigration authority.

Syria passport

Syria passport holder visiting Bosnia and Herzegovina

Visa Required
Syria passport holders need a visa to enter Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Bosnia and Herzegovina passport

Bosnia and Herzegovina passport holder visiting Syria

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Bosnia and Herzegovina passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Syria.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Connectivity is usually fine (Bosnia and Herzegovina: 27.1 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Bosnia and Herzegovina offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Bosnia and Herzegovina safe for expats?

Bosnia and Herzegovina performs significantly better than Syria across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Bosnia and Herzegovina is 1.1 per 100,000 people, compared to 2.1 in Syria.

How is healthcare in Bosnia and Herzegovina compared to Syria?

Bosnia and Herzegovina generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Syria leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 23.2 doctors per 10,000 people in Bosnia and Herzegovina, compared to 11.9 in Syria. Bosnia and Herzegovina scores 66 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Syria: 64).

What's the weather like in Bosnia and Herzegovina compared to Syria?

The average high temperature in Sarajevo is 62°F, compared to 78°F in Damascus. Sarajevo receives around 37.4 in of rainfall per year, while Damascus gets 5.3 in.

What language do they speak in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

The official languages in Bosnia and Herzegovina are Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian. In Syria, the official language is Arabic.

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At a Glance

SY BA
Population 21,563,800 3,816,459
Currency Syrian Pound (SYP) Bosnia-Herzegovina Convertible Mark (BAM)
Languages Arabic Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +963 +387
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112