Moving to Mozambique from Sierra Leone

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Sierra Leone to Mozambique — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Sierra Leone to Mozambique, and you’d need to navigate life in Portuguese. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Sierra Leone and Mozambique stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2020

per 100,000 people per year

SL
2.1
MZ
3.6
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

SL
13.8
MZ
20.1

Sierra Leone performs better than Mozambique across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

SL
$159
MZ
$143
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

SL
0.4
MZ
0.8

Mozambique generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Sierra Leone leads in suicide rate.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

SL
97.0
MZ
64.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

SL
0.2t
MZ
0.3t

Sierra Leone generally does better on environment, though Mozambique leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

SL
0.0
MZ
0.2
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

SL
0.5%
MZ
1.8%

Sierra Leone generally does better on infrastructure, though Mozambique leads in broadband per 100 people.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

SL
3.2%
MZ
3.5%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

SL
$1,700
MZ
$1,500

Sierra Leone performs better than Mozambique across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

SL
58.8 yrs
MZ
57.1 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

SL
73.4
MZ
61.4

Sierra Leone generally does better on family life, though Mozambique leads in infant mortality.

Data: National Revenue Authority, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Freetown Rain: 116.0 in/yr (2946 mm)
86° / 75°F

Avg. annual high / low

Maputo Rain: 32.0 in/yr (814 mm)
81° / 65°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Freetown Maputo
Jan–Mar 87°/75°F (30°/24°C) 85°/72°F (30°/22°C)
Apr–Jun 87°/76°F (31°/24°C) 79°/62°F (26°/17°C)
Jul–Sep 84°/74°F (29°/23°C) 78°/60°F (25°/16°C)
Oct–Dec 86°/75°F (30°/24°C) 82°/68°F (28°/20°C)
View all months
Month Freetown Maputo
Jan 86°/75°F (29.9°/23.8°C) 86°/72°F (29.9°/22.3°C)
Feb 87°/75°F (30.3°/24.0°C) 85°/72°F (29.6°/22.3°C)
Mar 88°/76°F (30.9°/24.4°C) 85°/71°F (29.3°/21.5°C)
Apr 88°/77°F (31.2°/24.8°C) 82°/67°F (27.8°/19.4°C)
May 88°/76°F (30.9°/24.4°C) 80°/62°F (26.4°/16.8°C)
Jun 86°/74°F (30.1°/23.6°C) 76°/58°F (24.6°/14.4°C)
Jul 84°/74°F (28.7°/23.1°C) 76°/58°F (24.4°/14.2°C)
Aug 83°/73°F (28.4°/23.0°C) 78°/60°F (25.3°/15.4°C)
Sep 84°/74°F (29.0°/23.1°C) 79°/63°F (26.1°/17.2°C)
Oct 86°/74°F (29.9°/23.4°C) 80°/65°F (26.5°/18.3°C)
Nov 86°/75°F (30.1°/24.0°C) 81°/67°F (27.4°/19.7°C)
Dec 85°/75°F (29.7°/24.1°C) 84°/71°F (29.1°/21.4°C)

Data: Sierra Leone Meteorological Agency Sierra Leone Meteorological Agency

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Sierra Leone and Mozambique. To live, work, or study long-term in Mozambique, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Mozambique's immigration authority.

Sierra Leone passport

Sierra Leone passport holder visiting Mozambique

Visa on Arrival
Sierra Leone passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Mozambique.
Mozambique passport

Mozambique passport holder visiting Sierra Leone

Visa on Arrival
Mozambique passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Sierra Leone.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Mozambique?

With 0.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Mozambique can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Sierra Leone and Mozambique.

Is Mozambique safe for expats?

Sierra Leone performs better than Mozambique across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Mozambique is 3.6 per 100,000 people, compared to 2.1 in Sierra Leone.

How is healthcare in Mozambique compared to Sierra Leone?

Mozambique generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Sierra Leone leads in suicide rate. There are 0.8 doctors per 10,000 people in Mozambique, compared to 0.4 in Sierra Leone. Mozambique scores 44 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Sierra Leone: 41).

What's the weather like in Mozambique compared to Sierra Leone?

The average high temperature in Maputo is 81°F, compared to 86°F in Freetown. Maputo receives around 32.0 in of rainfall per year, while Freetown gets 116.0 in.

What language do they speak in Mozambique?

The official language in Mozambique is Portuguese. In Sierra Leone, the official language is English.

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At a Glance

SL MZ
Population 8,692,606 31,693,239
Currency Sierra Leonean Leone (SLL) Mozambican Metical (MZN)
Languages English Portuguese
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +232 +258
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 119