Moving to Mauritania from Sierra Leone

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Sierra Leone to Mauritania — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Sierra Leone to Mauritania, and you’d need to navigate life in Arabic.

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Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Sierra Leone to Mauritania.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2020

per 100,000 people per year

SL
2.1
MR
1.0
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

SL
13.8
MR
9.5

Mauritania performs significantly better than Sierra Leone across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

SL
$159
MR
$302
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

SL
0.4
MR
2.4

Sierra Leone generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Mauritania leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

SL
97.0
MR
62.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

SL
0.2t
MR
1.0t

Sierra Leone generally does better on environment, though Mauritania leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

SL
0.0
MR
0.3
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

SL
0.5%
MR
13.2%

Mauritania generally does better on infrastructure, though Sierra Leone leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

SL
3.2%
MR
10.5%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

SL
$1,700
MR
$6,300

Sierra Leone generally does better on employment & economy, though Mauritania leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

SL
58.8 yrs
MR
65.2 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

SL
73.4
MR
51.0

Mauritania generally does better on family life, though Sierra Leone leads in education spending.

Data: National Revenue Authority, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Sierra Leone and Mauritania. To live, work, or study long-term in Mauritania, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Mauritania's immigration authority.

Sierra Leone passport

Sierra Leone passport holder visiting Mauritania

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Sierra Leone passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Mauritania.
Mauritania passport

Mauritania passport holder visiting Sierra Leone

Visa on Arrival
Mauritania passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Sierra Leone.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Mauritania?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Mauritania has 0.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Mauritania safe for expats?

Mauritania performs significantly better than Sierra Leone across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Mauritania is 1.0 per 100,000 people, compared to 2.1 in Sierra Leone.

How is healthcare in Mauritania compared to Sierra Leone?

Sierra Leone generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Mauritania leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 2.4 doctors per 10,000 people in Mauritania, compared to 0.4 in Sierra Leone. Mauritania scores 40 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Sierra Leone: 41).

What language do they speak in Mauritania?

The official language in Mauritania is Arabic. In Sierra Leone, the official language is English.

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At a Glance

SL MR
Population 8,692,606 4,161,925
Currency Sierra Leonean Leone (SLL) Mauritanian Ouguiya (MRO)
Languages English Arabic
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +232 +222
Time zones 1 1