Moving to Malawi from Sierra Leone

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Sierra Leone to Malawi — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Sierra Leone to Malawi. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Lilongwe averages 75°F vs 86°F in Freetown, making it significantly cooler.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Sierra Leone and Malawi stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2020

per 100,000 people per year

SL
2.1
MW
1.8
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

SL
13.8
MW
20.2

Sierra Leone generally does better on safety, though Malawi leads in homicide rate.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

SL
$159
MW
$125
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

SL
0.4
MW
0.5

Malawi performs significantly better than Sierra Leone across all health & wellbeing metrics.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

SL
97.0
MW
43.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

SL
0.2t
MW
0.2t

Sierra Leone generally does better on environment, though Malawi leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

SL
0.0
MW
0.1
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

SL
0.5%
MW
17.5%

Sierra Leone generally does better on infrastructure, though Malawi leads in broadband per 100 people.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

SL
3.2%
MW
5.0%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

SL
$1,700
MW
$1,700

Sierra Leone performs better than Malawi across all employment & economy metrics.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

SL
58.8 yrs
MW
72.4 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

SL
73.4
MW
33.4

Malawi generally does better on family life, though Sierra Leone leads in education spending.

Data: National Revenue Authority, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Freetown Rain: 116.0 in/yr (2946 mm)
86° / 75°F

Avg. annual high / low

Lilongwe Rain: 50.7 in/yr (1289 mm)
75° / 54°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Freetown Lilongwe
Jan–Mar 87°/75°F (30°/24°C) 78°/61°F (25°/16°C)
Apr–Jun 87°/76°F (31°/24°C) 72°/53°F (22°/11°C)
Jul–Sep 84°/74°F (29°/23°C) 72°/45°F (22°/7°C)
Oct–Dec 86°/75°F (30°/24°C) 80°/57°F (27°/14°C)
View all months
Month Freetown Lilongwe
Jan 86°/75°F (29.9°/23.8°C) 78°/61°F (25.5°/16.1°C)
Feb 87°/75°F (30.3°/24.0°C) 78°/62°F (25.6°/16.5°C)
Mar 88°/76°F (30.9°/24.4°C) 77°/61°F (24.8°/16.0°C)
Apr 88°/77°F (31.2°/24.8°C) 74°/59°F (23.5°/14.9°C)
May 88°/76°F (30.9°/24.4°C) 72°/53°F (22.1°/11.6°C)
Jun 86°/74°F (30.1°/23.6°C) 69°/46°F (20.4°/7.9°C)
Jul 84°/74°F (28.7°/23.1°C) 69°/44°F (20.3°/6.5°C)
Aug 83°/73°F (28.4°/23.0°C) 71°/44°F (21.9°/6.6°C)
Sep 84°/74°F (29.0°/23.1°C) 77°/48°F (25.1°/8.7°C)
Oct 86°/74°F (29.9°/23.4°C) 81°/53°F (27.2°/11.7°C)
Nov 86°/75°F (30.1°/24.0°C) 81°/58°F (27.2°/14.2°C)
Dec 85°/75°F (29.7°/24.1°C) 79°/61°F (26.1°/15.9°C)

Data: Sierra Leone Meteorological Agency Sierra Leone Meteorological Agency, Department of Climate Change and Meteorological Services Department of Climate Change and Meteorological Services

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Sierra Leone and Malawi. To live, work, or study long-term in Malawi, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Malawi's immigration authority.

Sierra Leone passport

Sierra Leone passport holder visiting Malawi

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Sierra Leone passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Malawi.
Malawi passport

Malawi passport holder visiting Sierra Leone

Visa on Arrival
Malawi passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Sierra Leone.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Malawi?

With 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Malawi can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Sierra Leone and Malawi.

Is Malawi safe for expats?

Sierra Leone generally does better on safety, though Malawi leads in homicide rate. The homicide rate in Malawi is 1.8 per 100,000 people, compared to 2.1 in Sierra Leone.

How is healthcare in Malawi compared to Sierra Leone?

Malawi performs significantly better than Sierra Leone across all health & wellbeing metrics. There are 0.5 doctors per 10,000 people in Malawi, compared to 0.4 in Sierra Leone. Malawi scores 48 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Sierra Leone: 41).

What's the weather like in Malawi compared to Sierra Leone?

The average high temperature in Lilongwe is 75°F, compared to 86°F in Freetown. Lilongwe receives around 50.7 in of rainfall per year, while Freetown gets 116.0 in.

What language do they speak in Malawi?

The official languages in Malawi are Chewa and English. In Sierra Leone, the official language is English.

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At a Glance

SL MW
Population 8,692,606 20,794,353
Currency Sierra Leonean Leone (SLL) Malawian Kwacha (MWK)
Languages English Chewa, English
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +232 +265
Time zones 1 1