Moving to Ethiopia from Sierra Leone

moving to

What to Expect

Considering a move from Sierra Leone to Ethiopia? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Sierra Leone to Ethiopia, and you’d need to navigate life in Amharic. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Addis Ababa averages 74°F vs 86°F in Freetown, making it significantly cooler.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Ethiopia compared to Sierra Leone.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2020

per 100,000 people per year

SL
2.1
ET
8.6
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

SL
13.8
ET
17.7

Sierra Leone performs better than Ethiopia across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

SL
$159
ET
$86
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

SL
0.4
ET
1.1

Ethiopia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Sierra Leone leads in health coverage index.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

SL
97.0
ET
46.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

SL
0.2t
ET
0.1t

Ethiopia performs significantly better than Sierra Leone across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

SL
0.0
ET
0.5
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

SL
0.5%
ET
32.3%

Ethiopia generally does better on infrastructure, though Sierra Leone leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

SL
3.2%
ET
3.5%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

SL
$1,700
ET
$2,800

Sierra Leone generally does better on employment & economy, though Ethiopia leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

SL
58.8 yrs
ET
68.2 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

SL
73.4
ET
33.5

Ethiopia generally does better on family life, though Sierra Leone leads in education spending.

Data: National Revenue Authority, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Freetown Rain: 116.0 in/yr (2946 mm)
86° / 75°F

Avg. annual high / low

Addis Ababa Rain: 45.9 in/yr (1165 mm)
74° / 49°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Freetown Addis Ababa
Jan–Mar 87°/75°F (30°/24°C) 76°/48°F (24°/9°C)
Apr–Jun 87°/76°F (31°/24°C) 75°/51°F (24°/11°C)
Jul–Sep 84°/74°F (29°/23°C) 71°/50°F (21°/10°C)
Oct–Dec 86°/75°F (30°/24°C) 73°/46°F (23°/8°C)
View all months
Month Freetown Addis Ababa
Jan 86°/75°F (29.9°/23.8°C) 75°/46°F (24.0°/8.0°C)
Feb 87°/75°F (30.3°/24.0°C) 75°/48°F (24.0°/9.0°C)
Mar 88°/76°F (30.9°/24.4°C) 77°/50°F (25.0°/10.0°C)
Apr 88°/77°F (31.2°/24.8°C) 75°/52°F (24.0°/11.0°C)
May 88°/76°F (30.9°/24.4°C) 77°/52°F (25.0°/11.0°C)
Jun 86°/74°F (30.1°/23.6°C) 73°/50°F (23.0°/10.0°C)
Jul 84°/74°F (28.7°/23.1°C) 70°/50°F (21.0°/10.0°C)
Aug 83°/73°F (28.4°/23.0°C) 70°/50°F (21.0°/10.0°C)
Sep 84°/74°F (29.0°/23.1°C) 72°/50°F (22.0°/10.0°C)
Oct 86°/74°F (29.9°/23.4°C) 73°/48°F (23.0°/9.0°C)
Nov 86°/75°F (30.1°/24.0°C) 73°/45°F (23.0°/7.0°C)
Dec 85°/75°F (29.7°/24.1°C) 73°/45°F (23.0°/7.0°C)

Data: Sierra Leone Meteorological Agency Sierra Leone Meteorological Agency, Ethiopian Meteorological Institute (EMI) Ethiopian Meteorological Institute (EMI)

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Sierra Leone and Ethiopia. To live, work, or study long-term in Ethiopia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Ethiopia's immigration authority.

Sierra Leone passport

Sierra Leone passport holder visiting Ethiopia

Visa on Arrival
Sierra Leone passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Ethiopia.
Ethiopia passport

Ethiopia passport holder visiting Sierra Leone

Visa Required
Ethiopia passport holders need a visa to enter Sierra Leone.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Ethiopia?

Connectivity is usually fine (Ethiopia: 0.5 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Ethiopia offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Ethiopia safe for expats?

Sierra Leone performs better than Ethiopia across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Ethiopia is 8.6 per 100,000 people, compared to 2.1 in Sierra Leone.

How is healthcare in Ethiopia compared to Sierra Leone?

Ethiopia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Sierra Leone leads in health coverage index. There are 1.1 doctors per 10,000 people in Ethiopia, compared to 0.4 in Sierra Leone. Ethiopia scores 35 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Sierra Leone: 41).

What's the weather like in Ethiopia compared to Sierra Leone?

The average high temperature in Addis Ababa is 74°F, compared to 86°F in Freetown. Addis Ababa receives around 45.9 in of rainfall per year, while Freetown gets 116.0 in.

What language do they speak in Ethiopia?

The official language in Ethiopia is Amharic. In Sierra Leone, the official language is English.

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At a Glance

SL ET
Population 8,692,606 113,656,596
Currency Sierra Leonean Leone (SLL) Ethiopian Birr (ETB)
Languages English Amharic
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +232 +251
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 911