Moving to Turkmenistan from Serbia

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Serbia to Turkmenistan — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Serbia to Turkmenistan, and you’d need to navigate life in Russian and Turkmen. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Ashgabat averages 74°F vs 62°F in Belgrade, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Serbia to Turkmenistan.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

RS
1.0
TM
1.1
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

RS
7.4
TM
8.0

Serbia performs better than Turkmenistan across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

RS
$2,303
TM
$1,264
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

RS
28.4
TM
21.4

Turkmenistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Serbia leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

RS
45.0
TM
87.0

Serbia performs better than Turkmenistan across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

RS
29.3
TM
5.9
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

RS
5.7%
TM
135.2%

Serbia performs better than Turkmenistan across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

RS
8.7%
TM
4.1%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

RS
$24,500
TM
$14,700

Turkmenistan generally does better on employment & economy, though Serbia leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

RS
74.2 yrs
TM
71.8 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

RS
4.8
TM
37.6

Serbia generally does better on family life, though Turkmenistan leads in literacy rate.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Belgrade Rain: 26.9 in/yr (683 mm)
62° / 46°F

Avg. annual high / low

Ashgabat Rain: 8.9 in/yr (227 mm)
74° / 51°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Belgrade Ashgabat
Jan–Mar 45°/33°F (7°/0°C) 51°/34°F (11°/1°C)
Apr–Jun 71°/53°F (22°/12°C) 86°/61°F (30°/16°C)
Jul–Sep 79°/59°F (26°/15°C) 96°/68°F (35°/20°C)
Oct–Dec 53°/39°F (11°/4°C) 62°/40°F (17°/5°C)
View all months
Month Belgrade Ashgabat
Jan 38°/28°F (3.5°/-2.3°C) 45°/29°F (7.4°/-1.6°C)
Feb 44°/32°F (6.4°/-0.2°C) 49°/32°F (9.6°/-0.2°C)
Mar 53°/38°F (11.9°/3.3°C) 60°/41°F (15.6°/4.9°C)
Apr 64°/46°F (17.5°/7.8°C) 75°/52°F (24.1°/11.1°C)
May 72°/54°F (22.5°/12.1°C) 86°/61°F (30.0°/16.2°C)
Jun 78°/59°F (25.3°/15.0°C) 96°/69°F (35.7°/20.7°C)
Jul 81°/61°F (27.3°/16.3°C) 101°/74°F (38.2°/23.1°C)
Aug 81°/61°F (27.3°/16.1°C) 98°/69°F (36.6°/20.5°C)
Sep 75°/55°F (23.7°/13.0°C) 89°/60°F (31.5°/15.4°C)
Oct 65°/47°F (18.1°/8.3°C) 74°/48°F (23.2°/9.1°C)
Nov 52°/39°F (11.0°/4.0°C) 62°/40°F (16.6°/4.6°C)
Dec 42°/32°F (5.3°/-0.2°C) 50°/33°F (9.8°/0.7°C)

Data: Republic Hydrometeorological Service of Serbia Republic Hydrometeorological Service of Serbia

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Serbia and Turkmenistan. To live, work, or study long-term in Turkmenistan, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Turkmenistan's immigration authority.

Serbia passport

Serbia passport holder visiting Turkmenistan

Visa Required
Serbia passport holders need a visa to enter Turkmenistan.
Turkmenistan passport

Turkmenistan passport holder visiting Serbia

Visa Required
Turkmenistan passport holders need a visa to enter Serbia.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Turkmenistan?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Turkmenistan has 5.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Turkmenistan safe for expats?

Serbia performs better than Turkmenistan across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Turkmenistan is 1.1 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.0 in Serbia.

How is healthcare in Turkmenistan compared to Serbia?

Turkmenistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Serbia leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 21.4 doctors per 10,000 people in Turkmenistan, compared to 28.4 in Serbia. Turkmenistan scores 75 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Serbia: 72).

What's the weather like in Turkmenistan compared to Serbia?

The average high temperature in Ashgabat is 74°F, compared to 62°F in Belgrade. Ashgabat receives around 8.9 in of rainfall per year, while Belgrade gets 26.9 in.

What language do they speak in Turkmenistan?

The official languages in Turkmenistan are Russian and Turkmen. In Serbia, the official language is Serbian.

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At a Glance

RS TM
Population 6,739,471 5,636,011
Currency Serbian Dinar (RSD) Turkmenistani Manat (TMT)
Languages Serbian Russian, Turkmen
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +381 +993
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112