Moving to Tanzania from Senegal

moving to

What to Expect

Considering a move from Senegal to Tanzania? Here's how the two countries compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Senegal to Tanzania, and you’d need to navigate life in English and Swahili. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Tanzania compared to Senegal.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

SN
20.8
TZ
15.8

Tanzania performs significantly better than Senegal across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

SN
$206
TZ
$119
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

SN
1.3
TZ
1.3

Senegal generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Tanzania leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

SN
65.0
TZ
36.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

SN
0.8t
TZ
0.3t

Tanzania performs significantly better than Senegal across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

SN
1.4
TZ
2.2
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

SN
16.3%
TZ
13.0%

Tanzania generally does better on infrastructure, though Senegal leads in electricity per capita.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

SN
2.9%
TZ
2.6%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

SN
$4,400
TZ
$3,600

Tanzania generally does better on employment & economy, though Senegal leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

SN
70.0 yrs
TZ
70.2 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

SN
32.4
TZ
36.4

Senegal generally does better on family life, though Tanzania leads in life expectancy.

Data: Direction Generale des Impots et des Domaines, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Dakar Rain: 14.9 in/yr (379 mm)
82° / 71°F

Avg. annual high / low

Dodoma Rain: 23.9 in/yr (607 mm)
84° / 62°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Dakar Dodoma
Jan–Mar 77°/64°F (25°/18°C) 85°/65°F (29°/18°C)
Apr–Jun 79°/70°F (26°/21°C) 82°/61°F (28°/16°C)
Jul–Sep 86°/77°F (30°/25°C) 82°/58°F (28°/14°C)
Oct–Dec 85°/73°F (29°/23°C) 87°/64°F (30°/18°C)
View all months
Month Dakar Dodoma
Jan 77°/64°F (24.9°/17.9°C) 85°/65°F (29.4°/18.6°C)
Feb 77°/64°F (24.8°/17.8°C) 85°/65°F (29.4°/18.6°C)
Mar 77°/65°F (25.1°/18.3°C) 84°/65°F (29.0°/18.3°C)
Apr 76°/66°F (24.7°/19.1°C) 84°/64°F (28.7°/17.9°C)
May 79°/69°F (25.9°/20.6°C) 82°/62°F (28.0°/16.5°C)
Jun 83°/74°F (28.5°/23.5°C) 81°/58°F (27.1°/14.4°C)
Jul 86°/77°F (29.9°/25.0°C) 80°/56°F (26.5°/13.6°C)
Aug 86°/77°F (30.2°/25.2°C) 81°/58°F (27.3°/14.2°C)
Sep 87°/77°F (30.6°/25.0°C) 84°/60°F (29.0°/15.3°C)
Oct 88°/77°F (30.9°/25.2°C) 87°/62°F (30.5°/16.9°C)
Nov 85°/74°F (29.7°/23.2°C) 86°/65°F (30.1°/18.3°C)
Dec 81°/69°F (27.2°/20.5°C) 87°/66°F (30.4°/18.8°C)

Data: Agence nationale de l'Aviation Civile et de la Météorologie (ANACIM) Agence nationale de l'Aviation Civile et de la Météorologie (ANACIM), Tanzania Meteorological Agency Tanzania Meteorological Agency

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Senegal and Tanzania. To live, work, or study long-term in Tanzania, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Tanzania's immigration authority.

Senegal passport

Senegal passport holder visiting Tanzania

Visa on Arrival
Senegal passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Tanzania.
Tanzania passport

Tanzania passport holder visiting Senegal

Visa on Arrival
Tanzania passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Senegal.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Tanzania?

Connectivity is usually fine (Tanzania: 2.2 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Tanzania offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Tanzania safe for expats?

Tanzania performs significantly better than Senegal across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Tanzania compared to Senegal?

Senegal generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Tanzania leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 1.3 doctors per 10,000 people in Tanzania, compared to 1.3 in Senegal. Tanzania scores 43 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Senegal: 50).

What's the weather like in Tanzania compared to Senegal?

The average high temperature in Dodoma is 84°F, compared to 82°F in Dakar. Dodoma receives around 23.9 in of rainfall per year, while Dakar gets 14.9 in.

What language do they speak in Tanzania?

The official languages in Tanzania are English and Swahili. In Senegal, the official language is French.

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At a Glance

SN TZ
Population 17,923,036 63,852,892
Currency CFA Franc BCEAO (F CFA) Tanzanian Shilling (TZS)
Languages French English, Swahili
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +221 +255
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 17 112