Moving to Botswana from Senegal

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Senegal to Botswana? Here's how the two countries compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Senegal to Botswana, and you’d need to navigate life in English and Tswana. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Botswana compared to Senegal.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

SN
20.8
BW
16.5

Botswana performs significantly better than Senegal across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

SN
$206
BW
$1,310
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

SN
1.3
BW
3.8

Senegal generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Botswana leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

SN
65.0
BW
55.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

SN
0.8t
BW
2.7t

Senegal generally does better on environment, though Botswana leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

SN
1.4
BW
4.2
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

SN
16.3%
BW
2.4%

Botswana performs significantly better than Senegal across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

SN
2.9%
BW
23.4%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

SN
$4,400
BW
$17,500

Botswana generally does better on employment & economy, though Senegal leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

SN
70.0 yrs
BW
65.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

SN
32.4
BW
25.2

Botswana generally does better on family life, though Senegal leads in life expectancy.

Data: Direction Generale des Impots et des Domaines, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Dakar Rain: 14.9 in/yr (379 mm)
82° / 71°F

Avg. annual high / low

Gaborone Rain: 21.7 in/yr (552 mm)
83° / 56°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Dakar Gaborone
Jan–Mar 77°/64°F (25°/18°C) 88°/66°F (31°/19°C)
Apr–Jun 79°/70°F (26°/21°C) 77°/48°F (25°/9°C)
Jul–Sep 86°/77°F (30°/25°C) 79°/47°F (26°/8°C)
Oct–Dec 85°/73°F (29°/23°C) 89°/64°F (32°/18°C)
View all months
Month Dakar Gaborone
Jan 77°/64°F (24.9°/17.9°C) 90°/67°F (32.5°/19.4°C)
Feb 77°/64°F (24.8°/17.8°C) 89°/67°F (31.5°/19.3°C)
Mar 77°/65°F (25.1°/18.3°C) 86°/63°F (30.2°/17.4°C)
Apr 76°/66°F (24.7°/19.1°C) 82°/56°F (27.8°/13.4°C)
May 79°/69°F (25.9°/20.6°C) 78°/47°F (25.4°/8.3°C)
Jun 83°/74°F (28.5°/23.5°C) 72°/40°F (22.5°/4.6°C)
Jul 86°/77°F (29.9°/25.0°C) 73°/40°F (22.8°/4.6°C)
Aug 86°/77°F (30.2°/25.2°C) 78°/46°F (25.7°/7.6°C)
Sep 87°/77°F (30.6°/25.0°C) 85°/54°F (29.6°/12.5°C)
Oct 88°/77°F (30.9°/25.2°C) 88°/61°F (31.0°/16.2°C)
Nov 85°/74°F (29.7°/23.2°C) 89°/64°F (31.5°/17.9°C)
Dec 81°/69°F (27.2°/20.5°C) 90°/66°F (32.3°/18.8°C)

Data: Agence nationale de l'Aviation Civile et de la Météorologie (ANACIM) Agence nationale de l'Aviation Civile et de la Météorologie (ANACIM), Botswana Meteorological Services Botswana Meteorological Services

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Senegal and Botswana. To live, work, or study long-term in Botswana, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Botswana's immigration authority.

Senegal passport

Senegal passport holder visiting Botswana

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Senegal passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Botswana.
Botswana passport

Botswana passport holder visiting Senegal

Visa Free
Botswana passport holders can enter Senegal without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Botswana?

Connectivity is usually fine (Botswana: 4.2 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Botswana offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Botswana safe for expats?

Botswana performs significantly better than Senegal across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Botswana compared to Senegal?

Senegal generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Botswana leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 3.8 doctors per 10,000 people in Botswana, compared to 1.3 in Senegal. Botswana scores 55 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Senegal: 50).

What's the weather like in Botswana compared to Senegal?

The average high temperature in Gaborone is 83°F, compared to 82°F in Dakar. Gaborone receives around 21.7 in of rainfall per year, while Dakar gets 14.9 in.

What language do they speak in Botswana?

The official languages in Botswana are English and Tswana. In Senegal, the official language is French.

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At a Glance

SN BW
Population 17,923,036 2,384,246
Currency CFA Franc BCEAO (F CFA) Botswanan Pula (BWP)
Languages French English, Tswana
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +221 +267
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 17 999