Moving to Afghanistan from Senegal

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Senegal to Afghanistan — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Senegal to Afghanistan, and you’d need to navigate life in Dari, Pashto and Turkmen. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Kabul averages 67°F vs 82°F in Dakar, making it significantly cooler.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Senegal and Afghanistan stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

SN
20.8
AF
24.1

Senegal performs better than Afghanistan across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

SN
$206
AF
$330
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

SN
1.3
AF
2.5

Afghanistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Senegal leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

SN
65.0
AF
143.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

SN
0.8t
AF
0.3t

Senegal generally does better on environment, though Afghanistan leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

SN
1.4
AF
0.1
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

SN
16.3%
AF
54.8%

Senegal performs better than Afghanistan across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

SN
2.9%
AF
14.4%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

SN
$4,400
AF
$2,000

Senegal generally does better on employment & economy, though Afghanistan leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

SN
70.0 yrs
AF
53.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

SN
32.4
AF
104.9

Senegal performs better than Afghanistan across all family life metrics.

Data: Direction Generale des Impots et des Domaines, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Dakar Rain: 14.9 in/yr (379 mm)
82° / 71°F

Avg. annual high / low

Kabul Rain: 12.3 in/yr (312 mm)
67° / 40°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Dakar Kabul
Jan–Mar 77°/64°F (25°/18°C) 45°/25°F (8°/-4°C)
Apr–Jun 79°/70°F (26°/21°C) 76°/48°F (25°/9°C)
Jul–Sep 86°/77°F (30°/25°C) 88°/56°F (31°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 85°/73°F (29°/23°C) 59°/31°F (15°/-1°C)
View all months
Month Dakar Kabul
Jan 77°/64°F (24.9°/17.9°C) 40°/19°F (4.5°/-7.1°C)
Feb 77°/64°F (24.8°/17.8°C) 42°/22°F (5.5°/-5.7°C)
Mar 77°/65°F (25.1°/18.3°C) 54°/33°F (12.5°/0.7°C)
Apr 76°/66°F (24.7°/19.1°C) 67°/43°F (19.2°/6.0°C)
May 79°/69°F (25.9°/20.6°C) 76°/48°F (24.4°/8.8°C)
Jun 83°/74°F (28.5°/23.5°C) 86°/54°F (30.2°/12.4°C)
Jul 86°/77°F (29.9°/25.0°C) 90°/60°F (32.1°/15.3°C)
Aug 86°/77°F (30.2°/25.2°C) 90°/58°F (32.0°/14.3°C)
Sep 87°/77°F (30.6°/25.0°C) 83°/49°F (28.5°/9.4°C)
Oct 88°/77°F (30.9°/25.2°C) 72°/39°F (22.4°/3.9°C)
Nov 85°/74°F (29.7°/23.2°C) 59°/30°F (15.0°/-1.2°C)
Dec 81°/69°F (27.2°/20.5°C) 47°/24°F (8.3°/-4.7°C)

Data: Agence nationale de l'Aviation Civile et de la Météorologie (ANACIM) Agence nationale de l'Aviation Civile et de la Météorologie (ANACIM)

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Senegal and Afghanistan. To live, work, or study long-term in Afghanistan, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Afghanistan's immigration authority.

Senegal passport

Senegal passport holder visiting Afghanistan

Visa Required
Senegal passport holders need a visa to enter Afghanistan.
Afghanistan passport

Afghanistan passport holder visiting Senegal

Visa Required
Afghanistan passport holders need a visa to enter Senegal.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Afghanistan?

With 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Afghanistan can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Senegal and Afghanistan.

Is Afghanistan safe for expats?

Senegal performs better than Afghanistan across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Afghanistan compared to Senegal?

Afghanistan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Senegal leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 2.5 doctors per 10,000 people in Afghanistan, compared to 1.3 in Senegal. Afghanistan scores 41 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Senegal: 50).

What's the weather like in Afghanistan compared to Senegal?

The average high temperature in Kabul is 67°F, compared to 82°F in Dakar. Kabul receives around 12.3 in of rainfall per year, while Dakar gets 14.9 in.

What language do they speak in Afghanistan?

The official languages in Afghanistan are Dari, Pashto and Turkmen. In Senegal, the official language is French.

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At a Glance

SN AF
Population 17,923,036 38,346,720
Currency CFA Franc BCEAO (F CFA) Afghan Afghani (AFN)
Languages French Dari, Pashto, Turkmen
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +221 +93
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 17