Moving to Japan from Papua New Guinea

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Papua New Guinea to Japan — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Papua New Guinea to Japan, and you’d need to navigate life in Japanese. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Tokyo averages 69°F vs 88°F in Port Moresby, making it significantly cooler.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Papua New Guinea to Japan, based on official data.

Moved in 2023
187 ↑ 44% vs 2022

people moved from Papua New Guinea to Japan · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Japan?

Top countries of origin for Japan's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Papua New Guinea to Japan.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

PG
9.4
JP
0.2
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

PG
14.9
JP
2.7

Japan performs significantly better than Papua New Guinea across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

PG
$133
JP
$5,365
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2023

affects wait times and access to care

PG
0.6
JP
26.5

Japan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Papua New Guinea leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

PG
38.0
JP
12.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

PG
0.5t
JP
7.8t

Papua New Guinea generally does better on environment, though Japan leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

PG
0.2
JP
38.6
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

PG
0.1%
JP
36.6%

Japan generally does better on infrastructure, though Papua New Guinea leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

PG
2.6%
JP
2.5%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

PG
$3,020
JP
$35,951

Japan generally does better on employment & economy, though Papua New Guinea leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

PG
66.3 yrs
JP
84.0 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

PG
31.3
JP
1.8

Japan performs significantly better than Papua New Guinea across all family life metrics.

Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2010–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2002–2013), Internal Revenue Commission, Papua New Guinea (2016), National Tax Agency Japan (2016). How we calculate this

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Port Moresby Rain: 35.4 in/yr (899 mm)
88° / 74°F

Avg. annual high / low

Tokyo Rain: 62.9 in/yr (1598 mm)
69° / 54°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Port Moresby Tokyo
Jan–Mar 89°/74°F (32°/24°C) 53°/37°F (12°/3°C)
Apr–Jun 88°/74°F (31°/23°C) 73°/58°F (23°/14°C)
Jul–Sep 87°/73°F (30°/23°C) 85°/72°F (30°/22°C)
Oct–Dec 90°/74°F (32°/24°C) 63°/49°F (17°/9°C)
View all months
Month Port Moresby Tokyo
Jan 90°/75°F (32.1°/23.7°C) 50°/34°F (9.8°/1.2°C)
Feb 89°/74°F (31.6°/23.5°C) 52°/36°F (10.9°/2.1°C)
Mar 89°/74°F (31.4°/23.4°C) 58°/41°F (14.2°/5.0°C)
Apr 88°/74°F (31.3°/23.5°C) 67°/50°F (19.4°/9.8°C)
May 88°/74°F (31.0°/23.5°C) 74°/58°F (23.6°/14.6°C)
Jun 87°/74°F (30.3°/23.1°C) 79°/65°F (26.1°/18.5°C)
Jul 86°/72°F (29.9°/22.4°C) 86°/72°F (29.9°/22.4°C)
Aug 87°/73°F (30.3°/22.6°C) 88°/74°F (31.3°/23.5°C)
Sep 88°/74°F (31.0°/23.2°C) 82°/69°F (27.5°/20.3°C)
Oct 90°/74°F (32.0°/23.5°C) 72°/59°F (22.0°/14.8°C)
Nov 90°/74°F (32.5°/23.6°C) 62°/48°F (16.7°/8.8°C)
Dec 90°/75°F (32.4°/23.7°C) 54°/39°F (12.0°/3.8°C)

Data: Papua New Guinea Meteorological Service Papua New Guinea Meteorological Service, Japan Meteorological Agency Japan Meteorological Agency

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Papua New Guinea and Japan. To live, work, or study long-term in Japan, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Japan's immigration authority.

Papua New Guinea passport

Papua New Guinea passport holder visiting Japan

Visa Required
Papua New Guinea passport holders need a visa to enter Japan.
Japan passport

Japan passport holder visiting Papua New Guinea

Visa Online (e-Visa)
Japan passport holders need to apply for an e-Visa before travelling to Papua New Guinea.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Japan?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Japan has 38.6 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Japan safe for expats?

Japan performs significantly better than Papua New Guinea across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Japan is 0.2 per 100,000 people, compared to 9.4 in Papua New Guinea.

How is healthcare in Japan compared to Papua New Guinea?

Japan generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Papua New Guinea leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 26.5 doctors per 10,000 people in Japan, compared to 0.6 in Papua New Guinea. Japan scores 83 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Papua New Guinea: 30).

What's the weather like in Japan compared to Papua New Guinea?

The average high temperature in Tokyo is 69°F, compared to 88°F in Port Moresby. Tokyo receives around 62.9 in of rainfall per year, while Port Moresby gets 35.4 in.

What language do they speak in Japan?

The official language in Japan is Japanese. In Papua New Guinea, the official languages are English, Hiri Motu and Tok Pisin.

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At a Glance

PG JP
Population 10,762,817 123,366,734
Currency Papua New Guinean Kina (PGK) Japanese Yen (¥)
Languages English, Hiri Motu, Tok Pisin Japanese
Driving side Left Left
Calling code +675 +81
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 000 110