Moving to Timor-Leste from Panama

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Panama to Timor-Leste — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Panama to Timor-Leste, and you’d need to navigate life in Portuguese and Tetum. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Panama and Timor-Leste stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

PA
11.3
TL
4.1
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

PA
7.3
TL
12.0

Panama generally does better on safety, though Timor-Leste leads in homicide rate.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

PA
$3,318
TL
$461
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

PA
17.3
TL
7.7

Panama generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Timor-Leste leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

PA
17.0
TL
61.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

PA
2.7t
TL
0.5t

Panama generally does better on environment, though Timor-Leste leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

PA
15.5
TL
0.0
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

PA
0.9%
TL
28.3%

Panama performs better than Timor-Leste across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

PA
6.7%
TL
1.5%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

PA
$35,800
TL
$4,600

Panama generally does better on employment & economy, though Timor-Leste leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

PA
77.6 yrs
TL
69.9 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

PA
16.4
TL
33.7

Panama generally does better on family life, though Timor-Leste leads in education spending.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Panama and Timor-Leste. To live, work, or study long-term in Timor-Leste, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Timor-Leste's immigration authority.

Panama passport

Panama passport holder visiting Timor-Leste

Visa on Arrival
Panama passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Timor-Leste.
Timor-Leste passport

Timor-Leste passport holder visiting Panama

Visa Required
Timor-Leste passport holders need a visa to enter Panama.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Timor-Leste?

With 0.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Timor-Leste can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Panama and Timor-Leste.

Is Timor-Leste safe for expats?

Panama generally does better on safety, though Timor-Leste leads in homicide rate. The homicide rate in Timor-Leste is 4.1 per 100,000 people, compared to 11.3 in Panama.

How is healthcare in Timor-Leste compared to Panama?

Panama generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Timor-Leste leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 7.7 doctors per 10,000 people in Timor-Leste, compared to 17.3 in Panama. Timor-Leste scores 52 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Panama: 78).

What language do they speak in Timor-Leste?

The official languages in Timor-Leste are Portuguese and Tetum. In Panama, the official language is Spanish.

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At a Glance

PA TL
Population 4,337,768 1,445,006
Currency Panamanian Balboa (PAB) United States Dollar ($)
Languages Spanish Portuguese, Tetum
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +507 +670
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 911