Moving to Papua New Guinea from Panama

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Panama to Papua New Guinea — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Panama to Papua New Guinea, and you’d need to navigate life in English, Hiri Motu and Tok Pisin. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left.

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Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Panama to Papua New Guinea.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

PA
11.7
PG
9.4
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

PA
7.3
PG
14.9

Panama generally does better on safety, though Papua New Guinea leads in homicide rate.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

PA
$3,318
PG
$133
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2023

affects wait times and access to care

PA
16.2
PG
0.6

Papua New Guinea generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Panama leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

PA
17.0
PG
38.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

PA
2.7t
PG
0.5t

Panama generally does better on environment, though Papua New Guinea leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

PA
18.1
PG
0.2
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

PA
0.9%
PG
0.1%

Panama generally does better on infrastructure, though Papua New Guinea leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

PA
8.4%
PG
2.6%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

PA
$19,790
PG
$3,020

Panama generally does better on employment & economy, though Papua New Guinea leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

PA
79.8 yrs
PG
66.3 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

PA
12.0
PG
31.3

Panama performs better than Papua New Guinea across all family life metrics.

Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2010–2021), World Health Organization (2024), General Directorate of Revenues, Panama (2016), Internal Revenue Commission, Papua New Guinea (2016), The World Factbook (2002). How we calculate this

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Panama City Rain: 75.1 in/yr (1907 mm)
93° / 68°F

Avg. annual high / low

Port Moresby Rain: 35.4 in/yr (899 mm)
88° / 74°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Panama City Port Moresby
Jan–Mar 94°/65°F (34°/18°C) 89°/74°F (32°/24°C)
Apr–Jun 94°/69°F (35°/21°C) 88°/74°F (31°/23°C)
Jul–Sep 92°/70°F (34°/21°C) 87°/73°F (30°/23°C)
Oct–Dec 91°/68°F (33°/20°C) 90°/74°F (32°/24°C)
View all months
Month Panama City Port Moresby
Jan 92°/65°F (33.4°/18.5°C) 90°/75°F (32.1°/23.7°C)
Feb 94°/65°F (34.2°/18.4°C) 89°/74°F (31.6°/23.5°C)
Mar 95°/65°F (34.8°/18.4°C) 89°/74°F (31.4°/23.4°C)
Apr 96°/67°F (35.4°/19.5°C) 88°/74°F (31.3°/23.5°C)
May 94°/70°F (34.5°/21.1°C) 88°/74°F (31.0°/23.5°C)
Jun 93°/70°F (33.8°/21.3°C) 87°/74°F (30.3°/23.1°C)
Jul 93°/70°F (33.9°/21.0°C) 86°/72°F (29.9°/22.4°C)
Aug 93°/70°F (33.9°/20.9°C) 87°/73°F (30.3°/22.6°C)
Sep 91°/70°F (32.9°/21.0°C) 88°/74°F (31.0°/23.2°C)
Oct 91°/69°F (32.6°/20.8°C) 90°/74°F (32.0°/23.5°C)
Nov 91°/69°F (32.9°/20.3°C) 90°/74°F (32.5°/23.6°C)
Dec 92°/67°F (33.3°/19.2°C) 90°/75°F (32.4°/23.7°C)

Data: IMHPA - Instituto de Meteorología e Hidrología de Panamá IMHPA - Instituto de Meteorología e Hidrología de Panamá, Papua New Guinea Meteorological Service Papua New Guinea Meteorological Service

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Panama and Papua New Guinea. To live, work, or study long-term in Papua New Guinea, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Papua New Guinea's immigration authority.

Panama passport

Panama passport holder visiting Papua New Guinea

Visa Required
Panama passport holders need a visa to enter Papua New Guinea.
Papua New Guinea passport

Papua New Guinea passport holder visiting Panama

Visa Free
Papua New Guinea passport holders can enter Panama without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Papua New Guinea?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Papua New Guinea has 0.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Papua New Guinea safe for expats?

Panama generally does better on safety, though Papua New Guinea leads in homicide rate. The homicide rate in Papua New Guinea is 9.4 per 100,000 people, compared to 11.7 in Panama.

How is healthcare in Papua New Guinea compared to Panama?

Papua New Guinea generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Panama leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 0.6 doctors per 10,000 people in Papua New Guinea, compared to 16.2 in Panama. Papua New Guinea scores 30 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Panama: 78).

What's the weather like in Papua New Guinea compared to Panama?

The average high temperature in Port Moresby is 88°F, compared to 93°F in Panama City. Port Moresby receives around 35.4 in of rainfall per year, while Panama City gets 75.1 in.

What language do they speak in Papua New Guinea?

The official languages in Papua New Guinea are English, Hiri Motu and Tok Pisin. In Panama, the official language is Spanish.

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At a Glance

PA PG
Population 4,571,189 10,762,817
Currency Panamanian Balboa (PAB) Papua New Guinean Kina (PGK)
Languages Spanish English, Hiri Motu, Tok Pisin
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +507 +675
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 911 000