Moving to Vanuatu from Madagascar
What to Expect
Considering a move from Madagascar to Vanuatu? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.
If you moved from Madagascar to Vanuatu.
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Key Indicator Comparison
The numbers behind daily life in Vanuatu compared to Madagascar.
Is it safe?
per 100,000 people per year
Vanuatu performs significantly better than Madagascar across all safety metrics.
How's the healthcare?
annual government + private spending per person
affects wait times and access to care
WHO index from 0–100 measuring essential service access
share of adults with obesity
per 100,000 people — a proxy for mental health support
Madagascar generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Vanuatu leads in health coverage index.
What about the environment?
deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people
tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year
Madagascar generally does better on environment, though Vanuatu leads in air pollution deaths.
Will I have good infrastructure?
fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work
share of households with internet
Vanuatu performs significantly better than Madagascar across all infrastructure metrics.
What are the job prospects?
percentage of the labour force without work
a broad measure of economic output per person
share of people below the poverty line
Vanuatu generally does better on employment & economy, though Madagascar leads in unemployment rate.
Is it good for families?
average years of life at birth
deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better
government spending on education as % of GDP
percentage of adults who can read and write
Vanuatu performs significantly better than Madagascar across all family life metrics.
Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2020). How we calculate this
What's the Climate Like?
Monthly averages — select a city to compare.
Avg. annual high / low
Avg. annual high / low
| Months | Antananarivo | Port Vila |
|---|---|---|
| Jan–Mar | 79°/63°F (26°/17°C) | 86°/74°F (30°/23°C) |
| Apr–Jun | 75°/57°F (24°/14°C) | 82°/70°F (28°/21°C) |
| Jul–Sep | 72°/52°F (22°/11°C) | 79°/67°F (26°/19°C) |
| Oct–Dec | 79°/60°F (26°/16°C) | 84°/71°F (29°/22°C) |
View all months
| Month | Antananarivo | Port Vila |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 80°/63°F (26.4°/17.3°C) | 87°/74°F (30.3°/23.4°C) |
| Feb | 79°/63°F (26.3°/17.4°C) | 86°/74°F (30.2°/23.6°C) |
| Mar | 79°/63°F (26.2°/17.0°C) | 86°/74°F (29.9°/23.4°C) |
| Apr | 78°/60°F (25.4°/15.8°C) | 84°/72°F (28.9°/22.5°C) |
| May | 75°/57°F (23.7°/13.8°C) | 82°/70°F (27.7°/21.3°C) |
| Jun | 71°/53°F (21.4°/11.5°C) | 80°/69°F (26.7°/20.5°C) |
| Jul | 69°/51°F (20.5°/10.5°C) | 79°/67°F (25.9°/19.5°C) |
| Aug | 71°/52°F (21.4°/10.9°C) | 79°/67°F (26.1°/19.3°C) |
| Sep | 75°/54°F (23.7°/12.1°C) | 80°/67°F (26.7°/19.6°C) |
| Oct | 78°/57°F (25.7°/14.1°C) | 82°/69°F (27.8°/20.6°C) |
| Nov | 80°/60°F (26.9°/15.7°C) | 84°/71°F (28.9°/21.7°C) |
| Dec | 80°/62°F (26.8°/16.9°C) | 85°/72°F (29.7°/22.4°C) |
Data:
Direction Générale de la Météorologie,
Vanuatu Meteorology and Geo-hazards Department
Visitor Visa Requirements
Short-stay tourist visa rules between Madagascar and Vanuatu. To live, work, or study long-term in Vanuatu, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Vanuatu's immigration authority.
Madagascar passport holder visiting Vanuatu
Visa Required
Vanuatu passport holder visiting Madagascar
Visa on ArrivalData: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I work remotely from Vanuatu?
Connectivity is usually fine (Vanuatu: 1.2 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Vanuatu offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?
Is Vanuatu safe for expats?
Vanuatu performs significantly better than Madagascar across all safety metrics.
How is healthcare in Vanuatu compared to Madagascar?
Madagascar generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Vanuatu leads in health coverage index. There are 1.6 doctors per 10,000 people in Vanuatu, compared to 1.7 in Madagascar. Vanuatu scores 47 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Madagascar: 35).
What's the weather like in Vanuatu compared to Madagascar?
The average high temperature in Port Vila is 83°F, compared to 76°F in Antananarivo. Port Vila receives around 87.5 in of rainfall per year, while Antananarivo gets 47.2 in.
What language do they speak in Vanuatu?
The official languages in Vanuatu are Bislama, English and French. In Madagascar, the official languages are French and Malagasy.
