Moving to Namibia from Madagascar

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Madagascar to Namibia — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Madagascar to Namibia, and you’d need to navigate life in Afrikaans, English, German, Herero, Khoekhoe, Kwangali, Lozi, Ndonga and Tswana. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Madagascar and Namibia stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

MG
22.5
NA
22.0

Namibia performs significantly better than Madagascar across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

MG
$63
NA
$1,068
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

MG
1.8
NA
5.4

Madagascar generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Namibia leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

MG
58.0
NA
43.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

MG
0.1t
NA
1.2t

Madagascar generally does better on environment, though Namibia leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

MG
0.1
NA
3.9
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

MG
11.3%
NA
0.9%

Namibia performs significantly better than Madagascar across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

MG
3.1%
NA
19.4%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

MG
$1,700
NA
$11,500

Madagascar generally does better on employment & economy, though Namibia leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

MG
68.2 yrs
NA
66.5 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

MG
39.0
NA
29.4

Namibia generally does better on family life, though Madagascar leads in life expectancy.

Data: General Direction of Taxes, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Antananarivo Rain: 47.2 in/yr (1198 mm)
76° / 58°F

Avg. annual high / low

Windhoek Rain: 14.5 in/yr (368 mm)
80° / 55°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Antananarivo Windhoek
Jan–Mar 79°/63°F (26°/17°C) 84°/63°F (29°/17°C)
Apr–Jun 75°/57°F (24°/14°C) 74°/50°F (23°/10°C)
Jul–Sep 72°/52°F (22°/11°C) 76°/49°F (24°/9°C)
Oct–Dec 79°/60°F (26°/16°C) 87°/61°F (30°/16°C)
View all months
Month Antananarivo Windhoek
Jan 80°/63°F (26.4°/17.3°C) 87°/64°F (30.3°/17.7°C)
Feb 79°/63°F (26.3°/17.4°C) 84°/63°F (28.7°/17.0°C)
Mar 79°/63°F (26.2°/17.0°C) 81°/61°F (27.4°/15.9°C)
Apr 78°/60°F (25.4°/15.8°C) 78°/55°F (25.8°/12.9°C)
May 75°/57°F (23.7°/13.8°C) 74°/50°F (23.4°/9.8°C)
Jun 71°/53°F (21.4°/11.5°C) 69°/44°F (20.7°/6.9°C)
Jul 69°/51°F (20.5°/10.5°C) 70°/44°F (21.2°/6.9°C)
Aug 71°/52°F (21.4°/10.9°C) 75°/48°F (23.8°/8.9°C)
Sep 75°/54°F (23.7°/12.1°C) 82°/54°F (27.5°/12.4°C)
Oct 78°/57°F (25.7°/14.1°C) 85°/58°F (29.3°/14.7°C)
Nov 80°/60°F (26.9°/15.7°C) 86°/61°F (30.2°/16.2°C)
Dec 80°/62°F (26.8°/16.9°C) 89°/63°F (31.4°/17.2°C)

Data: Direction Générale de la Météorologie Direction Générale de la Météorologie, Namibia Meteorological Service Namibia Meteorological Service

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Madagascar and Namibia. To live, work, or study long-term in Namibia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Namibia's immigration authority.

Madagascar passport

Madagascar passport holder visiting Namibia

Visa on Arrival
Madagascar passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Namibia.
Namibia passport

Namibia passport holder visiting Madagascar

Visa on Arrival
Namibia passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Madagascar.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Namibia?

With 3.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Namibia can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Madagascar and Namibia.

Is Namibia safe for expats?

Namibia performs significantly better than Madagascar across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Namibia compared to Madagascar?

Madagascar generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Namibia leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 5.4 doctors per 10,000 people in Namibia, compared to 1.8 in Madagascar. Namibia scores 63 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Madagascar: 35).

What's the weather like in Namibia compared to Madagascar?

The average high temperature in Windhoek is 80°F, compared to 76°F in Antananarivo. Windhoek receives around 14.5 in of rainfall per year, while Antananarivo gets 47.2 in.

What language do they speak in Namibia?

The official languages in Namibia are Afrikaans, English, German, Herero, Khoekhoe, Kwangali, Lozi, Ndonga and Tswana. In Madagascar, the official languages are French and Malagasy.

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At a Glance

MG NA
Population 28,172,462 2,727,409
Currency Malagasy Ariary (MGA) Namibian Dollar (NAD)
Languages French, Malagasy Afrikaans, English, German, Herero, Khoekhoe, Kwangali, Lozi, Ndonga, Tswana
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +261 +264
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 10111