Moving to Gambia from Madagascar

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Madagascar to Gambia? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Madagascar to Gambia, and you’d need to navigate life in English. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Banjul averages 90°F vs 76°F in Antananarivo, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Gambia compared to Madagascar.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

MG
22.5
GM
22.0

Gambia performs significantly better than Madagascar across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

MG
$63
GM
$94
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

MG
1.8
GM
1.0

Madagascar generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Gambia leads in health coverage index.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

MG
58.0
GM
90.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

MG
0.1t
GM
0.2t

Madagascar performs better than Gambia across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

MG
0.1
GM
0.2
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

MG
11.3%
GM
2.2%

Gambia performs significantly better than Madagascar across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

MG
3.1%
GM
6.5%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

MG
$1,700
GM
$2,900

Gambia generally does better on employment & economy, though Madagascar leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

MG
68.2 yrs
GM
67.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

MG
39.0
GM
37.2

Madagascar generally does better on family life, though Gambia leads in infant mortality.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Antananarivo Rain: 47.2 in/yr (1198 mm)
76° / 58°F

Avg. annual high / low

Banjul Rain: 32.3 in/yr (821 mm)
90° / 70°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Antananarivo Banjul
Jan–Mar 79°/63°F (26°/17°C) 91°/65°F (33°/19°C)
Apr–Jun 75°/57°F (24°/14°C) 89°/70°F (32°/21°C)
Jul–Sep 72°/52°F (22°/11°C) 89°/74°F (32°/23°C)
Oct–Dec 79°/60°F (26°/16°C) 92°/71°F (33°/22°C)
View all months
Month Antananarivo Banjul
Jan 80°/63°F (26.4°/17.3°C) 90°/64°F (32.4°/17.9°C)
Feb 79°/63°F (26.3°/17.4°C) 92°/65°F (33.2°/18.3°C)
Mar 79°/63°F (26.2°/17.0°C) 91°/67°F (32.9°/19.6°C)
Apr 78°/60°F (25.4°/15.8°C) 89°/68°F (31.8°/19.9°C)
May 75°/57°F (23.7°/13.8°C) 89°/70°F (31.6°/21.0°C)
Jun 71°/53°F (21.4°/11.5°C) 90°/72°F (32.4°/22.4°C)
Jul 69°/51°F (20.5°/10.5°C) 89°/74°F (31.8°/23.2°C)
Aug 71°/52°F (21.4°/10.9°C) 89°/74°F (31.6°/23.4°C)
Sep 75°/54°F (23.7°/12.1°C) 90°/74°F (32.1°/23.2°C)
Oct 78°/57°F (25.7°/14.1°C) 92°/75°F (33.5°/23.9°C)
Nov 80°/60°F (26.9°/15.7°C) 93°/71°F (34.0°/21.6°C)
Dec 80°/62°F (26.8°/16.9°C) 91°/67°F (32.9°/19.7°C)

Data: Direction Générale de la Météorologie Direction Générale de la Météorologie, Department of Water Resources Department of Water Resources

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Madagascar and Gambia. To live, work, or study long-term in Gambia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Gambia's immigration authority.

Madagascar passport

Madagascar passport holder visiting Gambia

Visa Free
Madagascar passport holders can enter Gambia without a visa.
Gambia passport

Gambia passport holder visiting Madagascar

Visa on Arrival
Gambia passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Madagascar.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Gambia?

Connectivity is usually fine (Gambia: 0.2 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Gambia offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Gambia safe for expats?

Gambia performs significantly better than Madagascar across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Gambia compared to Madagascar?

Madagascar generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Gambia leads in health coverage index. There are 1.0 doctors per 10,000 people in Gambia, compared to 1.8 in Madagascar. Gambia scores 46 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Madagascar: 35).

What's the weather like in Gambia compared to Madagascar?

The average high temperature in Banjul is 90°F, compared to 76°F in Antananarivo. Banjul receives around 32.3 in of rainfall per year, while Antananarivo gets 47.2 in.

What language do they speak in Gambia?

The official language in Gambia is English. In Madagascar, the official languages are French and Malagasy.

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At a Glance

MG GM
Population 28,172,462 2,413,403
Currency Malagasy Ariary (MGA) Gambian Dalasi (GMD)
Languages French, Malagasy English
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +261 +220
Time zones 1 1