Moving to Ecuador from Madagascar

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Madagascar to Ecuador — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Madagascar to Ecuador, and you’d need to navigate life in Spanish.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Madagascar and Ecuador stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

MG
22.5
EC
23.4

Madagascar performs better than Ecuador across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

MG
$63
EC
$1,238
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2020

affects wait times and access to care

MG
1.8
EC
23.1

Madagascar generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Ecuador leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

MG
58.0
EC
23.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

MG
0.1t
EC
2.6t

Madagascar generally does better on environment, though Ecuador leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

MG
0.1
EC
15.0
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

MG
11.3%
EC
6.8%

Ecuador performs significantly better than Madagascar across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

MG
3.1%
EC
3.4%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

MG
$1,700
EC
$14,300

Madagascar generally does better on employment & economy, though Ecuador leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

MG
68.2 yrs
EC
77.5 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

MG
39.0
EC
18.1

Ecuador performs significantly better than Madagascar across all family life metrics.

Data: General Direction of Taxes, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Antananarivo Rain: 47.2 in/yr (1198 mm)
76° / 58°F

Avg. annual high / low

Quito Rain: 43.2 in/yr (1098 mm)
71° / 50°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Antananarivo Quito
Jan–Mar 79°/63°F (26°/17°C) 70°/50°F (21°/10°C)
Apr–Jun 75°/57°F (24°/14°C) 70°/50°F (21°/10°C)
Jul–Sep 72°/52°F (22°/11°C) 72°/49°F (22°/9°C)
Oct–Dec 79°/60°F (26°/16°C) 70°/49°F (21°/10°C)
View all months
Month Antananarivo Quito
Jan 80°/63°F (26.4°/17.3°C) 70°/50°F (21.2°/9.8°C)
Feb 79°/63°F (26.3°/17.4°C) 70°/50°F (21.0°/10.1°C)
Mar 79°/63°F (26.2°/17.0°C) 69°/50°F (20.8°/10.1°C)
Apr 78°/60°F (25.4°/15.8°C) 70°/50°F (20.9°/10.2°C)
May 75°/57°F (23.7°/13.8°C) 70°/50°F (21.0°/10.1°C)
Jun 71°/53°F (21.4°/11.5°C) 70°/50°F (21.1°/9.8°C)
Jul 69°/51°F (20.5°/10.5°C) 71°/49°F (21.5°/9.4°C)
Aug 71°/52°F (21.4°/10.9°C) 72°/49°F (22.2°/9.6°C)
Sep 75°/54°F (23.7°/12.1°C) 72°/49°F (22.3°/9.4°C)
Oct 78°/57°F (25.7°/14.1°C) 71°/49°F (21.8°/9.5°C)
Nov 80°/60°F (26.9°/15.7°C) 70°/49°F (21.3°/9.6°C)
Dec 80°/62°F (26.8°/16.9°C) 70°/49°F (21.3°/9.7°C)

Data: Direction Générale de la Météorologie Direction Générale de la Météorologie, Instituto Nacional de Meteorología e Hidrología - INAMHI Instituto Nacional de Meteorología e Hidrología - INAMHI

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Madagascar and Ecuador. To live, work, or study long-term in Ecuador, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Ecuador's immigration authority.

Madagascar passport

Madagascar passport holder visiting Ecuador

Visa Free
Madagascar passport holders can enter Ecuador without a visa.
Ecuador passport

Ecuador passport holder visiting Madagascar

Visa on Arrival
Ecuador passport holders can obtain a visa on arrival in Madagascar.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Ecuador?

With 15.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Ecuador can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Madagascar and Ecuador.

Is Ecuador safe for expats?

Madagascar performs better than Ecuador across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Ecuador compared to Madagascar?

Madagascar generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Ecuador leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 23.1 doctors per 10,000 people in Ecuador, compared to 1.8 in Madagascar. Ecuador scores 77 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Madagascar: 35).

What's the weather like in Ecuador compared to Madagascar?

The average high temperature in Quito is 71°F, compared to 76°F in Antananarivo. Quito receives around 43.2 in of rainfall per year, while Antananarivo gets 47.2 in.

What language do they speak in Ecuador?

The official language in Ecuador is Spanish. In Madagascar, the official languages are French and Malagasy.

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At a Glance

MG EC
Population 28,172,462 17,289,554
Currency Malagasy Ariary (MGA) United States Dollar ($)
Languages French, Malagasy Spanish
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +261 +593
Time zones 1 2
Emergency number 911