Moving to Sudan from Latvia

moving to

What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Latvia to Sudan — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Latvia to Sudan, and you’d need to navigate life in Arabic and English. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Khartoum averages 99°F vs 50°F in Riga, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Latvia and Sudan stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

LV
9.8
SD
19.6

Latvia performs better than Sudan across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

LV
$3,034
SD
$28
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

LV
33.8
SD
2.6

Latvia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Sudan leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

LV
40.0
SD
70.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

LV
3.6t
SD
0.4t

Latvia generally does better on environment, though Sudan leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

LV
26.4
SD
0.1
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

LV
1.1%
SD
118.7%

Latvia performs better than Sudan across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

LV
6.5%
SD
11.4%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

LV
$37,800
SD
$2,800

Latvia generally does better on employment & economy, though Sudan leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

LV
75.9 yrs
SD
67.1 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

LV
4.8
SD
42.3

Latvia performs better than Sudan across all family life metrics.

Data: State Revenue Service, Latvia, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Riga Rain: 24.9 in/yr (633 mm)
50° / 36°F

Avg. annual high / low

Khartoum Rain: 4.8 in/yr (121 mm)
99° / 73°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Riga Khartoum
Jan–Mar 31°/20°F (0°/-7°C) 92°/64°F (33°/18°C)
Apr–Jun 60°/42°F (15°/6°C) 106°/79°F (41°/26°C)
Jul–Sep 67°/51°F (20°/11°C) 101°/79°F (38°/26°C)
Oct–Dec 41°/31°F (5°/0°C) 96°/71°F (35°/21°C)
View all months
Month Riga Khartoum
Jan 28°/18°F (-2.3°/-7.8°C) 87°/60°F (30.7°/15.6°C)
Feb 29°/18°F (-1.7°/-7.6°C) 91°/62°F (32.6°/16.8°C)
Mar 37°/24°F (2.7°/-4.7°C) 98°/69°F (36.5°/20.3°C)
Apr 50°/34°F (9.8°/1.0°C) 105°/75°F (40.4°/24.1°C)
May 61°/43°F (16.2°/5.9°C) 107°/81°F (41.9°/27.3°C)
Jun 68°/50°F (20.1°/10.0°C) 106°/82°F (41.3°/27.6°C)
Jul 71°/54°F (21.7°/12.3°C) 101°/79°F (38.5°/26.2°C)
Aug 70°/53°F (21.0°/11.8°C) 100°/78°F (37.6°/25.6°C)
Sep 61°/46°F (16.3°/8.0°C) 102°/79°F (38.7°/26.3°C)
Oct 51°/39°F (10.4°/4.0°C) 103°/79°F (39.3°/25.9°C)
Nov 39°/31°F (3.9°/-0.5°C) 95°/70°F (35.2°/21.0°C)
Dec 33°/24°F (0.3°/-4.4°C) 89°/63°F (31.7°/17.0°C)

Data: Latvian Environment, Geology and Meteorology Centre Latvian Environment, Geology and Meteorology Centre, Sudan Meteorological Authority Sudan Meteorological Authority

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Latvia and Sudan. To live, work, or study long-term in Sudan, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Sudan's immigration authority.

Latvia passport

Latvia passport holder visiting Sudan

Visa Required
Latvia passport holders need a visa to enter Sudan.
Sudan passport

Sudan passport holder visiting Latvia

Visa Required
Sudan passport holders need a visa to enter Latvia.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Sudan?

With 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Sudan can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Latvia and Sudan.

Is Sudan safe for expats?

Latvia performs better than Sudan across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Sudan compared to Latvia?

Latvia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Sudan leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 2.6 doctors per 10,000 people in Sudan, compared to 33.8 in Latvia. Sudan scores 44 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Latvia: 75).

What's the weather like in Sudan compared to Latvia?

The average high temperature in Khartoum is 99°F, compared to 50°F in Riga. Khartoum receives around 4.8 in of rainfall per year, while Riga gets 24.9 in.

What language do they speak in Sudan?

The official languages in Sudan are Arabic and English. In Latvia, the official language is Latvian.

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At a Glance

LV SD
Population 1,842,226 47,958,856
Currency Euro (€) Sudanese Pound (SDG)
Languages Latvian Arabic, English
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +371 +249
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112