Moving to Bosnia and Herzegovina from Latvia

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Latvia to Bosnia and Herzegovina? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Latvia to Bosnia and Herzegovina, you would find that Bosnia and Herzegovina is 23.5% cheaper than Latvia overall. A €67,000 salary in Latvia would need to be roughly BAM100,000 in Bosnia and Herzegovina to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Sarajevo averages 62°F vs 50°F in Riga, making it significantly warmer.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

A breakdown of how everyday costs differ between Latvia and Bosnia and Herzegovina.

What does your salary buy?

€67,000 → BAM100,000

To maintain the same standard of living in Bosnia and Herzegovina

Calculate with your salary →

How key spending categories compare

Restaurants

pay 24.1% less

Groceries

pay 11.1% less

Transportation

pay 6.7% less

Housing

pay 27.4% less

Childcare

pay 53.4% less

Entertainment and Sports

pay 46.4% less

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 EUR = 1.96 BAM (October 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Bosnia and Herzegovina cost about 6% less than cities in Latvia.

Latvia

Riga ★ 43%
Liepaja 40%
Jelgava 33%

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Mostar 34%

Compare cities head-to-head

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Bosnia and Herzegovina compared to Latvia.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

LV
2.5
BA
1.2
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

LV
9.8
BA
13.7

Latvia generally does better on safety, though Bosnia and Herzegovina leads in homicide rate.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

LV
$3,034
BA
$1,989
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

LV
34.0
BA
25.8

Bosnia and Herzegovina generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Latvia leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

LV
40.0
BA
55.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

LV
3.6t
BA
6.5t

Latvia performs better than Bosnia and Herzegovina across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

LV
25.8
BA
29.4
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

LV
1.0%
BA
2.1%

Latvia generally does better on infrastructure, though Bosnia and Herzegovina leads in broadband per 100 people.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

LV
6.6%
BA
11.0%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

LV
$26,312
BA
$10,382

Latvia generally does better on employment & economy, though Bosnia and Herzegovina leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

LV
76.4 yrs
BA
78.0 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

LV
2.2
BA
5.5

Latvia generally does better on family life, though Bosnia and Herzegovina leads in life expectancy.

Sources: World Bank (2015–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2021), State Revenue Service, Latvia (2016), Indirect Taxation Authority of Bosnia and Herzegovina (2016). How we calculate this

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Riga Rain: 24.9 in/yr (633 mm)
50° / 36°F

Avg. annual high / low

Sarajevo Rain: 37.4 in/yr (950 mm)
62° / 42°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Riga Sarajevo
Jan–Mar 31°/20°F (0°/-7°C) 45°/30°F (7°/-1°C)
Apr–Jun 60°/42°F (15°/6°C) 70°/48°F (21°/9°C)
Jul–Sep 67°/51°F (20°/11°C) 79°/56°F (26°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 41°/31°F (5°/0°C) 51°/37°F (11°/3°C)
View all months
Month Riga Sarajevo
Jan 28°/18°F (-2.3°/-7.8°C) 39°/27°F (4.1°/-2.9°C)
Feb 29°/18°F (-1.7°/-7.6°C) 44°/29°F (6.6°/-1.9°C)
Mar 37°/24°F (2.7°/-4.7°C) 53°/35°F (11.5°/1.4°C)
Apr 50°/34°F (9.8°/1.0°C) 62°/41°F (16.5°/5.1°C)
May 61°/43°F (16.2°/5.9°C) 71°/48°F (21.4°/9.0°C)
Jun 68°/50°F (20.1°/10.0°C) 78°/55°F (25.4°/12.6°C)
Jul 71°/54°F (21.7°/12.3°C) 82°/58°F (27.8°/14.2°C)
Aug 70°/53°F (21.0°/11.8°C) 83°/58°F (28.3°/14.3°C)
Sep 61°/46°F (16.3°/8.0°C) 72°/51°F (22.5°/10.4°C)
Oct 51°/39°F (10.4°/4.0°C) 63°/44°F (17.3°/6.5°C)
Nov 39°/31°F (3.9°/-0.5°C) 51°/37°F (10.6°/2.8°C)
Dec 33°/24°F (0.3°/-4.4°C) 40°/29°F (4.3°/-1.7°C)

Data: Latvian Environment, Geology and Meteorology Centre Latvian Environment, Geology and Meteorology Centre, Federal Hydrometeorological Service of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina Federal Hydrometeorological Service of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Latvia and Bosnia and Herzegovina. To live, work, or study long-term in Bosnia and Herzegovina, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Bosnia and Herzegovina's immigration authority.

Latvia passport

Latvia passport holder visiting Bosnia and Herzegovina

Visa Free
Latvia passport holders can enter Bosnia and Herzegovina without a visa.
Bosnia and Herzegovina passport

Bosnia and Herzegovina passport holder visiting Latvia

Visa Free
Bosnia and Herzegovina passport holders can enter Latvia without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Bosnia and Herzegovina than Latvia?

On average Bosnia and Herzegovina is about 23% less expensive than Latvia, with major cities narrowing the gap.

How much money do I need to move to Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Budget about BAM25,000 for 3 months in Bosnia and Herzegovina (based on a €67,000 comparable annual salary), then add the one-off costs: flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees.

Can I work remotely from Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Connectivity is usually fine (Bosnia and Herzegovina: 29.4 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Bosnia and Herzegovina offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Bosnia and Herzegovina safe for expats?

Latvia generally does better on safety, though Bosnia and Herzegovina leads in homicide rate. The homicide rate in Bosnia and Herzegovina is 1.2 per 100,000 people, compared to 2.5 in Latvia.

How is healthcare in Bosnia and Herzegovina compared to Latvia?

Bosnia and Herzegovina generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Latvia leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 25.8 doctors per 10,000 people in Bosnia and Herzegovina, compared to 34.0 in Latvia. Bosnia and Herzegovina scores 66 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Latvia: 75).

What's the weather like in Bosnia and Herzegovina compared to Latvia?

The average high temperature in Sarajevo is 62°F, compared to 50°F in Riga. Sarajevo receives around 37.4 in of rainfall per year, while Riga gets 24.9 in.

What language do they speak in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

The official languages in Bosnia and Herzegovina are Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian. In Latvia, the official language is Latvian.

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At a Glance

LV BA
Population 1,847,785 3,140,095
Currency Euro (€) Bosnia-Herzegovina Convertible Mark (BAM)
Languages Latvian Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +371 +387
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112 112