Moving to Bulgaria from Kazakhstan

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Kazakhstan to Bulgaria — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Kazakhstan to Bulgaria, you would find that Bulgaria is 11.5% more expensive than Kazakhstan overall. A KZT34,000,000 salary in Kazakhstan would need to be roughly BGN146,000 in Bulgaria to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Bulgarian. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Sofia averages 59°F vs 46°F in Astana, making it significantly warmer.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

What to expect for your wallet after moving from Kazakhstan to Bulgaria.

What does your salary buy?

KZT34,000,000 → BGN146,000

To maintain the same standard of living in Bulgaria

Calculate with your salary →

Where you'll feel the difference day-to-day

Restaurants

pay 22.0% more

Groceries

pay 20.9% more

Transportation

pay 49.0% more

Housing

pay 3.2% less

Childcare

pay 33.8% more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 11.8% more

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 KZT = 0.0038 BGN (October 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Bulgaria cost about 9% less than cities in Kazakhstan.

Kazakhstan

Almaty 42%

Bulgaria

Sofia ★ 46%
Varna 42%
Yambol 35%
Pleven 35%

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Kazakhstan to Bulgaria, based on official data.

Living there in 2020
2,308 ↑ 74% vs 2015

people born in Kazakhstan live in Bulgaria · UN DESA

Who's moving to Bulgaria?

Top countries of origin for Bulgaria's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Kazakhstan to Bulgaria.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

KZ
2.5
BG
1.1
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

KZ
12.2
BG
8.4

Bulgaria performs significantly better than Kazakhstan across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

KZ
$1,460
BG
$2,970
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2023

affects wait times and access to care

KZ
37.5
BG
43.3

Bulgaria generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Kazakhstan leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

KZ
68.0
BG
63.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

KZ
12.6t
BG
5.3t

Bulgaria performs significantly better than Kazakhstan across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

KZ
15.3
BG
37.0
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

KZ
34.6%
BG
40.2%

Kazakhstan generally does better on infrastructure, though Bulgaria leads in broadband per 100 people.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

KZ
4.8%
BG
3.5%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

KZ
$14,692
BG
$20,328

Kazakhstan generally does better on employment & economy, though Bulgaria leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

KZ
74.5 yrs
BG
75.8 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

KZ
7.4
BG
4.6

Kazakhstan generally does better on family life, though Bulgaria leads in life expectancy.

Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2018–2021), Tax Committee of the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Kazakhstan (2016), National Revenue Agency, Bulgaria (2016). How we calculate this

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Astana Rain: 12.5 in/yr (318 mm)
46° / 25°F

Avg. annual high / low

Sofia Rain: 22.5 in/yr (571 mm)
59° / 41°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Astana Sofia
Jan–Mar 15°/-4°F (-10°/-20°C) 42°/28°F (6°/-2°C)
Apr–Jun 65°/41°F (18°/5°C) 68°/48°F (20°/9°C)
Jul–Sep 74°/50°F (23°/10°C) 77°/55°F (25°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 30°/13°F (-1°/-11°C) 50°/34°F (10°/1°C)
View all months
Month Astana Sofia
Jan 9°/-8°F (-12.6°/-22.0°C) 36°/23°F (2.2°/-4.9°C)
Feb 12°/-7°F (-11.3°/-21.8°C) 41°/27°F (4.9°/-2.9°C)
Mar 23°/4°F (-5.0°/-15.6°C) 50°/33°F (9.8°/0.3°C)
Apr 49°/28°F (9.3°/-2.4°C) 60°/41°F (15.7°/4.8°C)
May 67°/42°F (19.6°/5.8°C) 69°/48°F (20.3°/9.0°C)
Jun 78°/52°F (25.3°/11.2°C) 74°/54°F (23.5°/12.1°C)
Jul 81°/56°F (27.0°/13.4°C) 79°/57°F (25.9°/13.8°C)
Aug 76°/52°F (24.3°/10.9°C) 79°/56°F (26.0°/13.4°C)
Sep 65°/41°F (18.6°/5.1°C) 73°/51°F (22.6°/10.4°C)
Oct 47°/28°F (8.5°/-2.1°C) 62°/42°F (16.6°/5.7°C)
Nov 27°/12°F (-3.0°/-11.2°C) 49°/34°F (9.6°/1.2°C)
Dec 15°/-2°F (-9.7°/-18.9°C) 39°/27°F (4.1°/-2.7°C)

Data: Ministry of Energy of the Republic of Kazakhstan Ministry of Energy of the Republic of Kazakhstan, National Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology National Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Kazakhstan and Bulgaria. To live, work, or study long-term in Bulgaria, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Bulgaria's immigration authority.

Kazakhstan passport

Kazakhstan passport holder visiting Bulgaria

Visa Required
Kazakhstan passport holders need a visa to enter Bulgaria.
Bulgaria passport

Bulgaria passport holder visiting Kazakhstan

Visa Free
Bulgaria passport holders can enter Kazakhstan without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Bulgaria than Kazakhstan?

No — Bulgaria is on average about 11% more expensive than Kazakhstan. City-level variation matters.

How much money do I need to move to Bulgaria?

Plan for at least 3 months of living expenses — roughly BGN36,500 in Bulgaria on a KZT34,000,000 comparable salary — plus one-off moving costs (flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees).

Can I work remotely from Bulgaria?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Bulgaria has 37.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Bulgaria safe for expats?

Bulgaria performs significantly better than Kazakhstan across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Bulgaria is 1.1 per 100,000 people, compared to 2.5 in Kazakhstan.

How is healthcare in Bulgaria compared to Kazakhstan?

Bulgaria generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Kazakhstan leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 43.3 doctors per 10,000 people in Bulgaria, compared to 37.5 in Kazakhstan. Bulgaria scores 73 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Kazakhstan: 80).

What's the weather like in Bulgaria compared to Kazakhstan?

The average high temperature in Sofia is 59°F, compared to 46°F in Astana. Sofia receives around 22.5 in of rainfall per year, while Astana gets 12.5 in.

What language do they speak in Bulgaria?

The official language in Bulgaria is Bulgarian. In Kazakhstan, the official languages are Kazakh and Russian.

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At a Glance

KZ BG
Population 20,843,754 6,433,302
Currency Kazakhstani Tenge (KZT) Bulgarian Lev (BGN)
Languages Kazakh, Russian Bulgarian
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +7 +359
Time zones 2 1
Emergency number 112 112