Moving to Russia from Kazakhstan

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Kazakhstan to Russia? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Kazakhstan to Russia, you would find that Russia is 35.1% more expensive than Kazakhstan overall. A KZT35,393,750 salary in Kazakhstan would need to be roughly RUB7,680,069 in Russia to maintain the same lifestyle.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

A breakdown of how everyday costs differ between Kazakhstan and Russia.

What does your salary buy?

KZT35,393,750 RUB7,680,069

To maintain the same standard of living in Russia

Calculate with your salary →

How key spending categories compare

Restaurants

pay 15.6% more

Groceries

pay 34.6% more

Transportation

pay 33.5% more

Housing

pay 32.6% more

Childcare

pay 71.3% more

Entertainment and Sports

pay 29.0% more

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 KZT = 0.1632 RUB (July 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Russia cost about 47% more than cities in Kazakhstan.

Kazakhstan

Almaty 34%

Russia

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from Kazakhstan to Russia.

Living there in 2020
2,558,907

people born in Kazakhstan live in Russia · UN DESA

Who's moving to Russia?

Top countries of origin for Russia's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Russia compared to Kazakhstan.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

KZ
2.6
RU
6.8
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

KZ
12.2
RU
10.6

Kazakhstan generally does better on safety, though Russia leads in road traffic deaths.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

KZ
$1,460
RU
$3,204
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2020

affects wait times and access to care

KZ
40.3
RU
38.3

Kazakhstan performs better than Russia across all health & wellbeing metrics.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

KZ
68.0
RU
39.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

KZ
12.6t
RU
14.0t

Kazakhstan generally does better on environment, though Russia leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

KZ
14.9
RU
24.8
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

KZ
34.1%
RU
4.1%

Russia performs significantly better than Kazakhstan across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

KZ
4.8%
RU
3.3%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

KZ
$35,500
RU
$39,800

Kazakhstan generally does better on employment & economy, though Russia leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

KZ
72.5 yrs
RU
72.4 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

KZ
19.2
RU
6.4

Kazakhstan generally does better on family life, though Russia leads in infant mortality.

Data: Tax Committee of the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Kazakhstan, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Astana Rain: 12.5 in/yr (318 mm)
46° / 25°F

Avg. annual high / low

Moscow Rain: 27.2 in/yr (691 mm)
48° / 34°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Astana Moscow
Jan–Mar 15°/-4°F (-10°/-20°C) 27°/15°F (-3°/-10°C)
Apr–Jun 65°/41°F (18°/5°C) 62°/45°F (17°/7°C)
Jul–Sep 74°/50°F (23°/10°C) 68°/52°F (20°/11°C)
Oct–Dec 30°/13°F (-1°/-11°C) 36°/26°F (2°/-3°C)
View all months
Month Astana Moscow
Jan /-8°F (-12.6°/-22.0°C) 21°/10°F (-6.3°/-12.3°C)
Feb 12°/-7°F (-11.3°/-21.8°C) 24°/12°F (-4.2°/-11.1°C)
Mar 23°/4°F (-5.0°/-15.6°C) 35°/22°F (1.5°/-5.6°C)
Apr 49°/28°F (9.3°/-2.4°C) 51°/35°F (10.4°/1.7°C)
May 67°/42°F (19.6°/5.8°C) 65°/46°F (18.4°/7.6°C)
Jun 78°/52°F (25.3°/11.2°C) 71°/53°F (21.7°/11.5°C)
Jul 81°/56°F (27.0°/13.4°C) 74°/56°F (23.1°/13.5°C)
Aug 76°/52°F (24.3°/10.9°C) 71°/54°F (21.5°/12.0°C)
Sep 65°/41°F (18.6°/5.1°C) 60°/45°F (15.4°/7.1°C)
Oct 47°/28°F (8.5°/-2.1°C) 47°/36°F (8.2°/2.1°C)
Nov 27°/12°F (-3.0°/-11.2°C) 34°/26°F (1.1°/-3.3°C)
Dec 15°/-2°F (-9.7°/-18.9°C) 26°/17°F (-3.5°/-8.6°C)

Data: Ministry of Energy of the Republic of Kazakhstan Ministry of Energy of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Russian Federal Service for Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring Russian Federal Service for Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Kazakhstan and Russia. To live, work, or study long-term in Russia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Russia's immigration authority.

Kazakhstan passport

Kazakhstan passport holder visiting Russia

Electronic Travel Authorisation
Kazakhstan passport holders need an electronic travel authorisation (ETA) to enter Russia.
Russia passport

Russia passport holder visiting Kazakhstan

Visa Free
Russia passport holders can enter Kazakhstan without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Russia than Kazakhstan?

On average Russia is around 33% pricier than Kazakhstan, with notable variation by city.

How much money do I need to move to Russia?

Budget about RUB1,920,017 for 3 months in Russia (based on a KZT35,393,750 comparable annual salary), then add the one-off costs: flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees.

Can I work remotely from Russia?

Connectivity is usually fine (Russia: 24.8 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Russia offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Russia safe for expats?

Kazakhstan generally does better on safety, though Russia leads in road traffic deaths. The homicide rate in Russia is 6.8 per 100,000 people, compared to 2.6 in Kazakhstan.

How is healthcare in Russia compared to Kazakhstan?

Kazakhstan performs better than Russia across all health & wellbeing metrics. There are 38.3 doctors per 10,000 people in Russia, compared to 40.3 in Kazakhstan. Russia scores 79 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Kazakhstan: 80).

What's the weather like in Russia compared to Kazakhstan?

The average high temperature in Moscow is 48°F, compared to 46°F in Astana. Moscow receives around 27.2 in of rainfall per year, while Astana gets 12.5 in.

What language do they speak in Russia?

The official language in Russia is Russian. In Kazakhstan, the official languages are Kazakh and Russian.

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At a Glance

KZ RU
Population 19,398,331 142,021,981
Currency Kazakhstani Tenge (KZT) Russian Ruble (RUB)
Languages Kazakh, Russian Russian
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +7 +7
Time zones 2 9
Emergency number 112 112