Moving to Botswana from Jamaica

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What to Expect

A comprehensive look at what changes when you move from Jamaica to Botswana — from daily expenses to quality of life.

If you moved from Jamaica to Botswana.

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Key Indicator Comparison

How Jamaica and Botswana stack up on safety, healthcare, jobs, and infrastructure.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

per 100,000 people per year

JM
53.3
BW
10.6
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

JM
17.8
BW
16.5

Botswana performs significantly better than Jamaica across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

JM
$869
BW
$1,310
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

JM
5.5
BW
3.8

Jamaica generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Botswana leads in adult obesity rate.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

JM
22.0
BW
55.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

JM
2.8t
BW
2.7t

Jamaica generally does better on environment, though Botswana leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

JM
15.0
BW
4.2
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

JM
12.4%
BW
2.4%

Jamaica generally does better on infrastructure, though Botswana leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

JM
4.4%
BW
23.4%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

JM
$10,300
BW
$17,500

Jamaica generally does better on employment & economy, though Botswana leads in gdp per capita.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

JM
75.8 yrs
BW
65.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

JM
11.2
BW
25.2

Jamaica generally does better on family life, though Botswana leads in education spending.

Data: Tax Admministration of Jamaica, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Kingston Rain: 32.0 in/yr (813 mm)
89° / 73°F

Avg. annual high / low

Gaborone Rain: 21.7 in/yr (552 mm)
83° / 56°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Kingston Gaborone
Jan–Mar 87°/70°F (30°/21°C) 88°/66°F (31°/19°C)
Apr–Jun 89°/74°F (32°/23°C) 77°/48°F (25°/9°C)
Jul–Sep 91°/76°F (33°/24°C) 79°/47°F (26°/8°C)
Oct–Dec 88°/73°F (31°/23°C) 89°/64°F (32°/18°C)
View all months
Month Kingston Gaborone
Jan 87°/70°F (30.3°/21.1°C) 90°/67°F (32.5°/19.4°C)
Feb 86°/70°F (30.2°/21.0°C) 89°/67°F (31.5°/19.3°C)
Mar 87°/71°F (30.7°/21.6°C) 86°/63°F (30.2°/17.4°C)
Apr 88°/73°F (31.1°/22.6°C) 82°/56°F (27.8°/13.4°C)
May 89°/74°F (31.6°/23.6°C) 78°/47°F (25.4°/8.3°C)
Jun 90°/76°F (32.1°/24.2°C) 72°/40°F (22.5°/4.6°C)
Jul 91°/76°F (32.8°/24.3°C) 73°/40°F (22.8°/4.6°C)
Aug 91°/76°F (32.7°/24.2°C) 78°/46°F (25.7°/7.6°C)
Sep 90°/75°F (32.1°/24.0°C) 85°/54°F (29.6°/12.5°C)
Oct 89°/74°F (31.7°/23.4°C) 88°/61°F (31.0°/16.2°C)
Nov 88°/73°F (31.2°/22.8°C) 89°/64°F (31.5°/17.9°C)
Dec 87°/71°F (30.6°/21.8°C) 90°/66°F (32.3°/18.8°C)

Data: Meteorological Service, Jamaica Meteorological Service, Jamaica, Botswana Meteorological Services Botswana Meteorological Services

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Jamaica and Botswana. To live, work, or study long-term in Botswana, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Botswana's immigration authority.

Jamaica passport

Jamaica passport holder visiting Botswana

Visa Free
Jamaica passport holders can enter Botswana without a visa.
Botswana passport

Botswana passport holder visiting Jamaica

Visa Free
Botswana passport holders can enter Jamaica without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Botswana?

With 4.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people, Botswana can support video calls in major cities. The hard part is paperwork — visa category, employer policy on overseas staff, and tax residency in Jamaica and Botswana.

Is Botswana safe for expats?

Botswana performs significantly better than Jamaica across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Botswana is 10.6 per 100,000 people, compared to 53.3 in Jamaica.

How is healthcare in Botswana compared to Jamaica?

Jamaica generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Botswana leads in adult obesity rate. There are 3.8 doctors per 10,000 people in Botswana, compared to 5.5 in Jamaica. Botswana scores 55 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Jamaica: 74).

What's the weather like in Botswana compared to Jamaica?

The average high temperature in Gaborone is 83°F, compared to 89°F in Kingston. Gaborone receives around 21.7 in of rainfall per year, while Kingston gets 32.0 in.

What language do they speak in Botswana?

The official languages in Botswana are English and Tswana. In Jamaica, the official languages are English and Jamaican Patois.

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At a Glance

JM BW
Population 2,818,596 2,384,246
Currency Jamaican Dollar (JMD) Botswanan Pula (BWP)
Languages English, Jamaican Patois English, Tswana
Driving side Left Left
Calling code +1 +267
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 119 999