Moving to Bulgaria from Germany

moving to

What to Expect

Considering a move from Germany to Bulgaria? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Germany to Bulgaria, you would find that Bulgaria is 47.3% cheaper than Germany overall. A €67,000 salary in Germany would need to be roughly BGN69,000 in Bulgaria to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Bulgarian.

Planning this move? Get up to 5 free, no-obligation quotes from vetted international movers. Get free quotes ↓

Is Bulgaria cheaper than Germany?

How key spending categories compare

Restaurants

pay 38.6% less

Groceries

pay 29.1% less

Transportation

pay 40.3% less

Housing

pay 61.4% less

Childcare

pay 47.4% less

Entertainment and Sports

pay 46.2% less

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate: 1 EUR = 1.96 BGN (October 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

What salary do you need in Bulgaria?

What does your salary buy?

€67,000 → BGN69,000

To maintain the same standard of living in Bulgaria

Calculate with your salary →

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Bulgaria cost about 35% less than cities in Germany.

Bulgaria

Sofia ★ 46%
Varna 42%
Yambol 35%
Pleven 35%

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

What the data shows about people moving from Germany to Bulgaria.

Living there in 2020
12,588 ↑ 160% vs 2015

people born in Germany live in Bulgaria · UN DESA

Who's moving to Bulgaria?

Top countries of origin for Bulgaria's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Bulgaria compared to Germany.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate World Bank, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

DE
0.9
BG
1.1
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2020

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

DE
72%
BG
86%

Germany generally does better on safety, though Bulgaria leads in feel safe walking at night.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

DE
$8,826
BG
$2,970
Doctors per 10,000 people World Bank, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

DE
45.3
BG
43.3

Bulgaria generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Germany leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

DE
15.0
BG
63.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

DE
6.9t
BG
5.3t

Germany generally does better on environment, though Bulgaria leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people World Bank, 2024

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

DE
45.6
BG
37.0
Water stress level World Bank, 2022

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

DE
35.4%
BG
40.2%

Germany performs better than Bulgaria across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate World Bank, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

DE
3.7%
BG
3.5%
GDP per capita World Bank, 2025

a broad measure of economic output per person

DE
$60,496
BG
$20,328

Germany generally does better on employment & economy, though Bulgaria leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy World Bank, 2024

average years of life at birth

DE
80.8 yrs
BG
75.8 yrs
Infant mortality World Bank, 2024

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

DE
3.1
BG
4.6

Germany performs better than Bulgaria across all family life metrics.

Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), Federal Central Tax Office (BZSt) (2016), National Revenue Agency, Bulgaria (2016). How we calculate this

Weather in Bulgaria vs Germany

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Berlin Rain: 22.5 in/yr (571 mm)
56° / 43°F

Avg. annual high / low

Sofia Rain: 22.5 in/yr (571 mm)
59° / 41°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Berlin Sofia
Jan–Mar 41°/31°F (5°/-1°C) 42°/28°F (6°/-2°C)
Apr–Jun 64°/47°F (18°/8°C) 68°/48°F (20°/9°C)
Jul–Sep 72°/55°F (22°/13°C) 77°/55°F (25°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 47°/37°F (8°/3°C) 50°/34°F (10°/1°C)
View all months
Month Berlin Sofia
Jan 37°/29°F (2.9°/-1.9°C) 36°/23°F (2.2°/-4.9°C)
Feb 40°/29°F (4.2°/-1.5°C) 41°/27°F (4.9°/-2.9°C)
Mar 47°/34°F (8.5°/1.3°C) 50°/33°F (9.8°/0.3°C)
Apr 56°/40°F (13.2°/4.2°C) 60°/41°F (15.7°/4.8°C)
May 66°/48°F (18.9°/9.0°C) 69°/48°F (20.3°/9.0°C)
Jun 71°/54°F (21.6°/12.3°C) 74°/54°F (23.5°/12.1°C)
Jul 75°/58°F (23.7°/14.3°C) 79°/57°F (25.9°/13.8°C)
Aug 74°/57°F (23.6°/14.1°C) 79°/56°F (26.0°/13.4°C)
Sep 66°/51°F (18.8°/10.6°C) 73°/51°F (22.6°/10.4°C)
Oct 56°/44°F (13.4°/6.4°C) 62°/42°F (16.6°/5.7°C)
Nov 45°/36°F (7.1°/2.2°C) 49°/34°F (9.6°/1.2°C)
Dec 40°/31°F (4.4°/-0.4°C) 39°/27°F (4.1°/-2.7°C)

Data: Deutscher Wetterdienst Deutscher Wetterdienst, National Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology National Institute of Meteorology and Hydrology

Can you move from Germany to Bulgaria?

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Germany and Bulgaria. To live, work, or study long-term in Bulgaria, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Bulgaria's immigration authority.

Germany passport

Germany passport holder visiting Bulgaria

Visa Free
Germany passport holders can enter Bulgaria without a visa.
Bulgaria passport

Bulgaria passport holder visiting Germany

Visa Free
Bulgaria passport holders can enter Germany without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Bulgaria than Germany?

On average Bulgaria is about 47% less expensive than Germany, with major cities narrowing the gap.

How much money do I need to move to Bulgaria?

Budget about BGN17,250 for 3 months in Bulgaria (based on a €67,000 comparable annual salary), then add the one-off costs: flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees.

Can I work remotely from Bulgaria?

Connectivity is usually fine (Bulgaria: 37.0 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Bulgaria offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Bulgaria safe for expats?

Germany generally does better on safety, though Bulgaria leads in feel safe walking at night. The homicide rate in Bulgaria is 1.1 per 100,000 people, compared to 0.9 in Germany. About 86% of people in Bulgaria feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in Bulgaria compared to Germany?

Bulgaria generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Germany leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 43.3 doctors per 10,000 people in Bulgaria, compared to 45.3 in Germany. Bulgaria scores 73 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Germany: 88).

What's the weather like in Bulgaria compared to Germany?

The average high temperature in Sofia is 59°F, compared to 56°F in Berlin. Sofia receives around 22.5 in of rainfall per year, while Berlin gets 22.5 in.

What language do they speak in Bulgaria?

The official language in Bulgaria is Bulgarian. In Germany, the official language is German.

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At a Glance

DE BG
Population 83,491,249 6,433,302
Currency Euro (€) Bulgarian Lev (BGN)
Languages German Bulgarian
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +49 +359
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112 112