Moving to Rwanda from Gambia

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What to Expect

Considering a move from Gambia to Rwanda? Here's how the two compare on cost, climate, safety, and more.

If you moved from Gambia to Rwanda. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Kigali averages 80°F vs 90°F in Banjul, making it significantly cooler.

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Key Indicator Comparison

The numbers behind daily life in Rwanda compared to Gambia.

Is it safe?

Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

GM
22.0
RW
11.6

Rwanda performs significantly better than Gambia across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

GM
$94
RW
$177
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

affects wait times and access to care

GM
1.0
RW
1.2

Rwanda generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Gambia leads in healthcare spending per person.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

GM
90.0
RW
62.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

GM
0.2t
RW
0.2t

Gambia generally does better on environment, though Rwanda leads in air pollution deaths.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

GM
0.2
RW
0.3
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

GM
2.2%
RW
20.2%

Gambia generally does better on infrastructure, though Rwanda leads in broadband per 100 people.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

GM
6.5%
RW
14.9%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

GM
$2,900
RW
$3,000

Rwanda generally does better on employment & economy, though Gambia leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

GM
67.6 yrs
RW
65.8 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

GM
37.2
RW
26.4

Rwanda generally does better on family life, though Gambia leads in life expectancy.

Data: The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Banjul Rain: 32.3 in/yr (821 mm)
90° / 70°F

Avg. annual high / low

Kigali Rain: 37.4 in/yr (951 mm)
80° / 60°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Banjul Kigali
Jan–Mar 91°/65°F (33°/19°C) 80°/60°F (27°/16°C)
Apr–Jun 89°/70°F (32°/21°C) 79°/61°F (26°/16°C)
Jul–Sep 89°/74°F (32°/23°C) 82°/60°F (28°/16°C)
Oct–Dec 92°/71°F (33°/22°C) 80°/60°F (27°/16°C)
View all months
Month Banjul Kigali
Jan 90°/64°F (32.4°/17.9°C) 80°/60°F (26.9°/15.6°C)
Feb 92°/65°F (33.2°/18.3°C) 81°/60°F (27.4°/15.8°C)
Mar 91°/67°F (32.9°/19.6°C) 80°/60°F (26.9°/15.7°C)
Apr 89°/68°F (31.8°/19.9°C) 79°/61°F (26.2°/16.1°C)
May 89°/70°F (31.6°/21.0°C) 79°/61°F (25.9°/16.2°C)
Jun 90°/72°F (32.4°/22.4°C) 80°/60°F (26.4°/15.3°C)
Jul 89°/74°F (31.8°/23.2°C) 81°/59°F (27.1°/15.0°C)
Aug 89°/74°F (31.6°/23.4°C) 82°/61°F (28.0°/16.0°C)
Sep 90°/74°F (32.1°/23.2°C) 83°/61°F (28.2°/16.0°C)
Oct 92°/75°F (33.5°/23.9°C) 81°/61°F (27.2°/15.9°C)
Nov 93°/71°F (34.0°/21.6°C) 79°/60°F (26.1°/15.5°C)
Dec 91°/67°F (32.9°/19.7°C) 80°/60°F (26.4°/15.6°C)

Data: Department of Water Resources Department of Water Resources, Rwanda Meteorology Agency Rwanda Meteorology Agency

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Gambia and Rwanda. To live, work, or study long-term in Rwanda, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Rwanda's immigration authority.

Gambia passport

Gambia passport holder visiting Rwanda

Visa Free
Gambia passport holders can enter Rwanda without a visa.
Rwanda passport

Rwanda passport holder visiting Gambia

Visa Free
Rwanda passport holders can enter Gambia without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Rwanda?

Connectivity is usually fine (Rwanda: 0.3 fixed broadband per 100). What actually decides it is legal: does Rwanda offer a digital nomad visa, will your employer permit overseas work, and where are you tax-resident?

Is Rwanda safe for expats?

Rwanda performs significantly better than Gambia across all safety metrics.

How is healthcare in Rwanda compared to Gambia?

Rwanda generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Gambia leads in healthcare spending per person. There are 1.2 doctors per 10,000 people in Rwanda, compared to 1.0 in Gambia. Rwanda scores 49 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Gambia: 46).

What's the weather like in Rwanda compared to Gambia?

The average high temperature in Kigali is 80°F, compared to 90°F in Banjul. Kigali receives around 37.4 in of rainfall per year, while Banjul gets 32.3 in.

What language do they speak in Rwanda?

The official languages in Rwanda are English, French and Kinyarwanda. In Gambia, the official language is English.

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At a Glance

GM RW
Population 2,413,403 13,173,730
Currency Gambian Dalasi (GMD) Rwandan Franc (RWF)
Languages English English, French, Kinyarwanda
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +220 +250
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112