Moving to Japan from California

moving to

What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from California to Japan — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from California to Japan, you would find that Japan is 40.8% cheaper than California. A $75,000 salary in California would need to be roughly ¥6,816,360 in Japan to maintain the same lifestyle, and you’d need to navigate life in Japanese. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left.

How Far Will Your Money Go?

What to expect for your wallet after moving from California to Japan.

What does your salary buy?

$75,000 ¥6,816,360

To maintain the same standard of living in Japan

Calculate with your salary →

Where you'll feel the difference day-to-day

Restaurants

pay 63.8% less

Groceries

pay 20.5% less

Transportation

pay 5.2% less

Housing

pay 60.2% less

Childcare

pay 69.2% less

Entertainment and Sports

pay 40.8% less

See full cost of living breakdown
Exchange rate:1 USD = 161.76 JPY(June 2026)

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

Cost of living by city

Cost of living varies a lot by city. Each figure is a city's overall cost of living as a percentage of New York City (the priciest, = 100%).

On average, cities in Japan cost about 52% less than cities in California.

Compare cities head-to-head

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from California to Japan, based on official data.

Moved in 2023
19,684 ↑ 12% vs 2022

people moved from United States to Japan · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to Japan?

Top countries of origin for Japan's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from California to Japan.

How's the healthcare?

Adult obesity rateCenters for Disease Control and Prevention (PLACES), 2022

share of adults with obesity

CA
28.4%
JP
4.3%

Japan performs significantly better than California across all health & wellbeing metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Internet accessUS Census Bureau (American Community Survey), 2023

share of households with internet

CA
92.6%
JP
83.0%

California performs better than Japan across all infrastructure metrics.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rateBureau of Labor Statistics, 2025

percentage of the labour force without work

CA
5.1%
JP
2.6%
GDP per capitaBureau of Economic Analysis, 2024

a broad measure of economic output per person

CA
$84,028
JP
$46,300

California generally does better on employment & economy, though Japan leads in unemployment rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancyOECD Regional Demography, 2022

average years of life at birth

CA
79.0 yrs
JP
84.8 yrs

Japan performs significantly better than California across all family life metrics.

Data: Bureau of Economic Analysis, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (PLACES), OECD Regional Demography, US Census Bureau (American Community Survey)

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

SacramentoRain: 18.5 in/yr (470 mm)
74°/48°F

Avg. annual high / low

TokyoRain: 62.9 in/yr (1598 mm)
69°/54°F

Avg. annual high / low

MonthsSacramentoTokyo
Jan–Mar60°/41°F (15°/5°C)53°/37°F (12°/3°C)
Apr–Jun79°/51°F (26°/11°C)73°/58°F (23°/14°C)
Jul–Sep90°/57°F (32°/14°C)85°/72°F (30°/22°C)
Oct–Dec65°/44°F (18°/7°C)63°/49°F (17°/9°C)
View all months
MonthSacramentoTokyo
Jan54°/39°F (12.1°/3.8°C)50°/34°F (9.8°/1.2°C)
Feb60°/41°F (15.7°/5.2°C)52°/36°F (10.9°/2.1°C)
Mar65°/44°F (18.4°/6.7°C)58°/41°F (14.2°/5.0°C)
Apr71°/46°F (21.7°/7.9°C)67°/50°F (19.4°/9.8°C)
May80°/51°F (26.6°/10.6°C)74°/58°F (23.6°/14.6°C)
Jun87°/56°F (30.6°/13.2°C)79°/65°F (26.1°/18.5°C)
Jul92°/58°F (33.4°/14.7°C)86°/72°F (29.9°/22.4°C)
Aug91°/58°F (32.9°/14.4°C)88°/74°F (31.3°/23.5°C)
Sep87°/56°F (30.7°/13.2°C)82°/69°F (27.5°/20.3°C)
Oct78°/50°F (25.3°/10.1°C)72°/59°F (22.0°/14.8°C)
Nov64°/43°F (17.7°/6.0°C)62°/48°F (16.7°/8.8°C)
Dec54°/38°F (12.2°/3.6°C)54°/39°F (12.0°/3.8°C)

Data: National Weather Service National Weather Service, Japan Meteorological Agency Japan Meteorological Agency

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between United States and Japan. To live, work, or study long-term in Japan, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Japan's immigration authority.

United States passport

United States passport holder visiting Japan

Visa Free
United States passport holders can enter Japan without a visa.
Japan passport

Japan passport holder visiting United States

Electronic Travel Authorisation
Japan passport holders need an electronic travel authorisation (ETA) to enter United States.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in Japan than California?

Yes — Japan is on average about 44% cheaper than California. City-level variation can be significant.

How much money do I need to move to Japan?

Plan for at least 3 months of living expenses — roughly ¥1,704,090 in Japan on a $75,000 comparable salary — plus one-off moving costs (flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees).

Can I work remotely from Japan?

Usually fine from major cities in Japan. The harder questions are legal — digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

How is healthcare in Japan compared to California?

Japan performs significantly better than California across all health & wellbeing metrics.

What's the weather like in Japan compared to California?

The average high temperature in Tokyo is 69°F, compared to 74°F in Sacramento. Tokyo receives around 62.9 in of rainfall per year, while Sacramento gets 18.5 in.

What language do they speak in Japan?

The official language in Japan is Japanese. In California, the official language is English.

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At a Glance

JP
Population37,253,956124,214,766
CurrencyUnited States Dollar ($)Japanese Yen (¥)
LanguagesEnglishJapanese
Driving sideRightLeft
Calling code+1+81
Time zones111
Emergency number911110