Moving to Zambia from Belgium

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Belgium to Zambia — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Belgium to Zambia, and you’d need to navigate life in English. You’ll also switch from driving on the right to the left. Expect a noticeable climate shift — Lusaka averages 80°F vs 57°F in Brussels, making it significantly warmer.

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Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Belgium to Zambia.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

BE
1.1
ZM
5.2
Road traffic deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

per 100,000 people per year

BE
4.6
ZM
17.1

Belgium performs better than Zambia across all safety metrics.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2023

annual government + private spending per person

BE
$7,489
ZM
$244
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

BE
63.9
ZM
2.6

Zambia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Belgium leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

BE
15.0
ZM
50.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

BE
7.3t
ZM
0.5t

Belgium generally does better on environment, though Zambia leads in co₂ emissions per capita.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

BE
43.5
ZM
0.4
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

BE
51.9%
ZM
2.8%

Belgium generally does better on infrastructure, though Zambia leads in water stress level.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

BE
5.5%
ZM
5.9%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

BE
$63,600
ZM
$3,700

Belgium generally does better on employment & economy, though Zambia leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

BE
81.9 yrs
ZM
66.3 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

BE
3.2
ZM
37.1

Belgium performs better than Zambia across all family life metrics.

Data: Service Public Fédéral Finances, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Brussels Rain: 32.3 in/yr (820 mm)
57° / 44°F

Avg. annual high / low

Lusaka Rain: 31.4 in/yr (798 mm)
80° / 59°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Brussels Lusaka
Jan–Mar 45°/34°F (7°/1°C) 80°/62°F (27°/17°C)
Apr–Jun 63°/47°F (17°/8°C) 77°/55°F (25°/13°C)
Jul–Sep 70°/54°F (21°/13°C) 79°/55°F (26°/13°C)
Oct–Dec 50°/40°F (10°/4°C) 85°/64°F (29°/18°C)
View all months
Month Brussels Lusaka
Jan 42°/33°F (5.6°/0.7°C) 80°/63°F (26.6°/17.1°C)
Feb 44°/33°F (6.4°/0.6°C) 80°/62°F (26.5°/16.8°C)
Mar 50°/37°F (9.9°/2.9°C) 81°/62°F (27.0°/16.6°C)
Apr 56°/41°F (13.1°/4.8°C) 80°/59°F (26.5°/15.1°C)
May 64°/48°F (17.7°/8.9°C) 78°/55°F (25.3°/12.7°C)
Jun 68°/53°F (20.0°/11.5°C) 74°/51°F (23.4°/10.6°C)
Jul 72°/56°F (22.4°/13.6°C) 73°/50°F (23.0°/10.2°C)
Aug 72°/56°F (22.5°/13.4°C) 79°/54°F (25.9°/12.3°C)
Sep 66°/51°F (18.7°/10.8°C) 85°/60°F (29.4°/15.3°C)
Oct 58°/46°F (14.4°/7.6°C) 87°/64°F (30.8°/17.5°C)
Nov 48°/39°F (9.1°/3.7°C) 86°/64°F (29.9°/17.9°C)
Dec 44°/35°F (6.5°/1.9°C) 81°/63°F (27.2°/17.3°C)

Data: Institut Royal Météorologique Institut Royal Météorologique, Zambia Meteorological Department (ZMD) Zambia Meteorological Department (ZMD)

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Belgium and Zambia. To live, work, or study long-term in Zambia, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check Zambia's immigration authority.

Belgium passport

Belgium passport holder visiting Zambia

Visa Free
Belgium passport holders can enter Zambia without a visa.
Zambia passport

Zambia passport holder visiting Belgium

Visa Required
Zambia passport holders need a visa to enter Belgium.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work remotely from Zambia?

Internet is rarely the blocker — Zambia has 0.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is Zambia safe for expats?

Belgium performs better than Zambia across all safety metrics. The homicide rate in Zambia is 5.2 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.1 in Belgium.

How is healthcare in Zambia compared to Belgium?

Zambia generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Belgium leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 2.6 doctors per 10,000 people in Zambia, compared to 63.9 in Belgium. Zambia scores 56 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Belgium: 86).

What's the weather like in Zambia compared to Belgium?

The average high temperature in Lusaka is 80°F, compared to 57°F in Brussels. Lusaka receives around 31.4 in of rainfall per year, while Brussels gets 32.3 in.

What language do they speak in Zambia?

The official language in Zambia is English. In Belgium, the official languages are Dutch, French and German.

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At a Glance

BE ZM
Population 11,847,338 19,642,123
Currency Euro (€) Zambian Kwacha (ZMW)
Languages Dutch, French, German English
Driving side Right Left
Calling code +32 +260
Time zones 1 1
Emergency number 112