Moving to France from Belgium

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What to Expect

Everything you need to know before relocating from Belgium to France — costs, safety, healthcare, and practical first steps.

If you moved from Belgium to France, you would find that France is 6.2% cheaper than Belgium overall. A €65,700 salary in Belgium would need to be roughly €62,530 in France to maintain the same lifestyle.

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How Far Will Your Money Go?

What to expect for your wallet after moving from Belgium to France.

What does your salary buy?

€65,700 €62,530

To maintain the same standard of living in France

Calculate with your salary →

Where you'll feel the difference day-to-day

Restaurants

pay 15.1% less

Groceries

pay 10.2% more

Transportation

pay 0.2% more

Housing

pay 19.8% less

Childcare

pay 10.9% less

Entertainment and Sports

pay 4.2% more

See full cost of living breakdown

Data: MyLifeElsewhere's crowdsourced cost of living database, with prices submitted and updated by users worldwide. Exchange rates are refreshed regularly from public sources.

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Who Else Is Making This Move?

How many people actually move from Belgium to France, based on official data.

Moved in 2023
7,813 ↑ 4% vs 2022

people moved from Belgium to France · OECD (latest data available)

Who's moving to France?

Top countries of origin for France's foreign-born residents.

Foreign-born population · UN DESA (2020)

Key Indicator Comparison

Key indicators for anyone considering a move from Belgium to France.

Is it safe?

Homicide rate United Nations SDG Indicators, 2023

per 100,000 people per year

BE
1.1
FR
1.6
Feel safe walking at night United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

of residents who feel safe walking alone at night

BE
62%
FR
82%

Belgium generally does better on safety, though France leads in feel safe walking at night.

How's the healthcare?

Healthcare spending per person World Bank, 2024

annual government + private spending per person

BE
$7,489
FR
$6,868
Doctors per 10,000 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

affects wait times and access to care

BE
63.9
FR
33.4

France generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Belgium leads in doctors per 10,000 people.

What about the environment?

Air pollution deaths United Nations SDG Indicators, 2019

deaths attributable to air pollution per 100k people

BE
15.0
FR
10.0
CO₂ emissions per capita World Bank, 2024

tonnes of CO₂ emitted per person per year

BE
7.3t
FR
4.0t

France performs significantly better than Belgium across all environment metrics.

Will I have good infrastructure?

Broadband per 100 people United Nations SDG Indicators, 2022

fixed broadband subscriptions — key for remote work

BE
43.5
FR
49.4
Water stress level United Nations SDG Indicators, 2021

higher means greater strain on freshwater supply

BE
51.9%
FR
21.6%

Belgium generally does better on infrastructure, though France leads in broadband per 100 people.

What are the job prospects?

Unemployment rate The World Factbook, 2023

percentage of the labour force without work

BE
5.5%
FR
7.3%
GDP per capita The World Factbook, 2023

a broad measure of economic output per person

BE
$63,600
FR
$55,200

Belgium generally does better on employment & economy, though France leads in top income tax rate.

Is it good for families?

Life expectancy The World Factbook, 2022

average years of life at birth

BE
81.9 yrs
FR
82.6 yrs
Infant mortality The World Factbook, 2022

deaths per 1,000 live births — lower is better

BE
3.2
FR
3.1

France generally does better on family life, though Belgium leads in education spending.

Data: Service Public Fédéral Finances, The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators, World Bank

What's the Climate Like?

Monthly averages — select a city to compare.

Brussels Rain: 32.3 in/yr (820 mm)
57° / 44°F

Avg. annual high / low

Paris Rain: 25.6 in/yr (650 mm)
60° / 47°F

Avg. annual high / low

Months Brussels Paris
Jan–Mar 45°/34°F (7°/1°C) 48°/38°F (9°/3°C)
Apr–Jun 63°/47°F (17°/8°C) 65°/50°F (18°/10°C)
Jul–Sep 70°/54°F (21°/13°C) 74°/58°F (23°/14°C)
Oct–Dec 50°/40°F (10°/4°C) 52°/43°F (11°/6°C)
View all months
Month Brussels Paris
Jan 42°/33°F (5.6°/0.7°C) 44°/36°F (6.9°/2.5°C)
Feb 44°/33°F (6.4°/0.6°C) 47°/37°F (8.2°/2.8°C)
Mar 50°/37°F (9.9°/2.9°C) 53°/41°F (11.8°/5.1°C)
Apr 56°/41°F (13.1°/4.8°C) 58°/44°F (14.7°/6.8°C)
May 64°/48°F (17.7°/8.9°C) 66°/51°F (19.0°/10.5°C)
Jun 68°/53°F (20.0°/11.5°C) 71°/56°F (21.8°/13.3°C)
Jul 72°/56°F (22.4°/13.6°C) 76°/60°F (24.4°/15.5°C)
Aug 72°/56°F (22.5°/13.4°C) 76°/60°F (24.6°/15.4°C)
Sep 66°/51°F (18.7°/10.8°C) 69°/54°F (20.8°/12.5°C)
Oct 58°/46°F (14.4°/7.6°C) 60°/49°F (15.8°/9.2°C)
Nov 48°/39°F (9.1°/3.7°C) 51°/42°F (10.4°/5.3°C)
Dec 44°/35°F (6.5°/1.9°C) 46°/38°F (7.8°/3.6°C)

Data: Institut Royal Météorologique Institut Royal Météorologique, Météo-France Météo-France

Visitor Visa Requirements

Short-stay tourist visa rules between Belgium and France. To live, work, or study long-term in France, you'll need a separate residence or work visa — check France's immigration authority.

Belgium passport

Belgium passport holder visiting France

Visa Free
Belgium passport holders can enter France without a visa.
France passport

France passport holder visiting Belgium

Visa Free
France passport holders can enter Belgium without a visa.

Data: Henley Passport Index. Check with the destination country's embassy for the most current requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it cheaper to live in France than Belgium?

Yes — France is on average about 5% cheaper than Belgium. City-level variation can be significant.

How much money do I need to move to France?

Plan for at least 3 months of living expenses — roughly €15,632 in France on a €65,700 comparable salary — plus one-off moving costs (flights, shipping, a rental deposit, and visa fees).

Can I work remotely from France?

Internet is rarely the blocker — France has 49.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people. The real questions are legal: digital nomad visa eligibility, your employer's overseas-work policy, and tax residency in both countries.

Is France safe for expats?

Belgium generally does better on safety, though France leads in feel safe walking at night. The homicide rate in France is 1.6 per 100,000 people, compared to 1.1 in Belgium. About 82% of people in France feel safe walking alone at night.

How is healthcare in France compared to Belgium?

France generally does better on health & wellbeing, though Belgium leads in doctors per 10,000 people. There are 33.4 doctors per 10,000 people in France, compared to 63.9 in Belgium. France scores 85 on the WHO universal health coverage index (Belgium: 86).

What's the weather like in France compared to Belgium?

The average high temperature in Paris is 60°F, compared to 57°F in Brussels. Paris receives around 25.6 in of rainfall per year, while Brussels gets 32.3 in.

What language do they speak in France?

The official language in France is French. In Belgium, the official languages are Dutch, French and German.

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At a Glance

BE FR
Population 11,847,338 68,305,148
Currency Euro (€) Euro (€)
Languages Dutch, French, German French
Driving side Right Right
Calling code +32 +33
Time zones 1 14
Emergency number 112 112