If you lived in Rwanda instead of Zimbabwe, you would:

Health

be 79.6% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Zimbabwe, 9.8% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Rwanda, that number is 2.0% of people as of 2024.

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live 5.0 years longer

In Zimbabwe, the average life expectancy is 63 years (60 years for men, 65 years for women) as of 2024. In Rwanda, that number is 68 years (66 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 62.1% less likely to be obese

In Zimbabwe, 14.7% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Rwanda, that number is 5.6% of people as of 2024.

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see 71.7% more spent on your healthcare

Zimbabwe spends $103 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Rwanda spends $177 as of 2023.

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be 49.9% less likely to die by suicide

Zimbabwe has a suicide rate of 17.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Rwanda, it is 8.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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have 33.8% fewer doctors per person

Zimbabwe has 1.4 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Rwanda has 0.9 as of 2022.

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have 10.9% less access to essential health services

Zimbabwe scores 55 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Rwanda scores 49 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 22.3% more likely to be unemployed

In Zimbabwe, 9.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Rwanda, that number is 11.4% as of 2025.

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make 62.8% less money

Zimbabwe has a GDP per capita of $3,021 as of 2025, while in Rwanda, the GDP per capita is $1,124 as of 2025.

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Life

be 36.0% less likely to die during childbirth

In Zimbabwe, approximately 358.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Rwanda, 229.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 52.9% less likely to die during infancy

In Zimbabwe, approximately 62.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Rwanda, on the other hand, 29.4 children do as of 2024.

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be 12.2% less likely to be literate

In Zimbabwe, the literacy rate is 89.7% as of 2021. In Rwanda, it is 78.8% as of 2022.

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Basic Needs

be 23.9% less likely to have internet access

In Zimbabwe, approximately 41.6% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Rwanda, about 31.7% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 12.1 times more on education

Zimbabwe spends 0.4% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Rwanda spends 4.6% of total GDP on education as of 2024.

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spend 75.1% more on healthcare

Zimbabwe spends 2.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Rwanda, that number is 5.1% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 46.6% less likely to be murdered

Zimbabwe has a homicide rate of 6.8 per 100,000 people as of 2022. In Rwanda, that number is 3.6 per 100,000 as of 2020.

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be 61.2% less likely to die in a road accident

In Zimbabwe, road accidents kill 29.9 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Rwanda, they kill 11.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 56.2% less strain on fresh water

Zimbabwe withdraws 46% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Rwanda withdraws 20% as of 2022.

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find 69.1% less home broadband

Zimbabwe has 1.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Rwanda has 0.6 as of 2024.

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use 84.8% less electricity

Zimbabwe uses 504 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Rwanda uses 77 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 79.2% less CO2

Zimbabwe emits 0.8 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Rwanda emits 0.2 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 10.7% more likely to die from air pollution

In Zimbabwe, air pollution causes 56.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Rwanda, it causes 62.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2021). How we calculate this

Rwanda: At a glance

Rwanda is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 24,668 sq km. In 1959, three years before independence from Belgium, the majority ethnic group, the Hutus, overthrew the ruling Tutsi king. Over the next several years, thousands of Tutsis were killed, and some 150,000 driven into exile in neighboring countries. The children of these exiles later formed a rebel group, the Rwandan Patriotic Front (RPF), and began a civil war in 1990. The war, along with several political and economic upheavals, exacerbated ethnic tensions, culminating in April 1994 in a state-orchestrated genocide, in which Rwandans killed up to a million of their fellow citizens, including approximately three-quarters of the Tutsi population. The genocide ended later that same year when the predominantly Tutsi RPF, operating out of Uganda and northern Rwanda, defeated the national army and Hutu militias, and established an RPF-led government of national unity. Approximately 2 million Hutu refugees - many fearing Tutsi retribution - fled to neighboring Burundi, Tanzania, Uganda, and former Zaire. Since then, most of the refugees have returned to Rwanda, but several thousand remained in the neighboring Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC, the former Zaire) and formed an extremist insurgency bent on retaking Rwanda, much as the RPF did in 1990. Rwanda held its first local elections in 1999 and its first post-genocide presidential and legislative elections in 2003. Rwanda in 2009 staged a joint military operation with the Congolese Army in DRC to rout out the Hutu extremist insurgency there, and Kigali and Kinshasa restored diplomatic relations. Rwanda also joined the Commonwealth in late 2009. In January 2013, Rwanda assumed a nonpermanent seat on the UN Security Council for the 2013-14 term.
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