If you lived in Mauritania instead of Zimbabwe, you would:

Health

be 99.0% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Zimbabwe, 9.8% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Mauritania, that number is 0.1% of people as of 2024.

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live 5.6 years longer

In Zimbabwe, the average life expectancy is 63 years (60 years for men, 65 years for women) as of 2024. In Mauritania, that number is 69 years (67 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 2.9 times more spent on your healthcare

Zimbabwe spends $103 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Mauritania spends $302 as of 2023.

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have 91.9% more doctors per person

Zimbabwe has 1.4 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Mauritania has 2.6 as of 2022.

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be 84.4% less likely to die by suicide

Zimbabwe has a suicide rate of 17.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Mauritania, it is 2.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 63.8% more likely to be obese

In Zimbabwe, 14.7% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Mauritania, that number is 24.1% of people as of 2024.

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have 27.3% less access to essential health services

Zimbabwe scores 55 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Mauritania scores 40 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 17.0% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Zimbabwe, 38.3% live below the poverty line as of 2019. In Mauritania, however, that number is 31.8% as of 2019.

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be 11.1% more likely to be unemployed

In Zimbabwe, 9.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Mauritania, that number is 10.3% as of 2025.

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make 27.3% less money

Zimbabwe has a GDP per capita of $3,021 as of 2025, while in Mauritania, the GDP per capita is $2,198 as of 2025.

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Life

be 51.6% less likely to die during infancy

In Zimbabwe, approximately 62.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Mauritania, on the other hand, 30.2 children do as of 2024.

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have 13.9% more children

In Zimbabwe, there are approximately 29.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Mauritania, there are 34.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 25.3% less likely to be literate

In Zimbabwe, the literacy rate is 89.7% as of 2021. In Mauritania, it is 67.0% as of 2021.

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Basic Needs

be 15.0% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Zimbabwe, approximately 67% of people have access to drinking water (94% in urban areas, and 54% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Mauritania, that number is 77% of people on average (90% in urban areas, and 59% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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be 18.9% less likely to have access to electricity

In Zimbabwe, approximately 62% of people have electricity access (84% in urban areas, and 51% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Mauritania, that number is 50% of people on average (94% in urban areas, and 1% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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Expenditures

spend 20.0 times more on education

Zimbabwe spends 0.4% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Mauritania spends 7.6% of total GDP on education as of 2024.

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spend 48.1% more on healthcare

Zimbabwe spends 2.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Mauritania, that number is 4.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 85.2% less likely to be murdered

Zimbabwe has a homicide rate of 6.8 per 100,000 people as of 2022. In Mauritania, that number is 1.0 per 100,000 as of 2020.

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be 68.2% less likely to die in a road accident

In Zimbabwe, road accidents kill 29.9 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Mauritania, they kill 9.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 71.3% less strain on fresh water

Zimbabwe withdraws 46% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Mauritania withdraws 13% as of 2022.

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find 51.0% less home broadband

Zimbabwe has 1.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Mauritania has 0.9 as of 2024.

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Environment

be 10.7% more likely to die from air pollution

In Zimbabwe, air pollution causes 56.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Mauritania, it causes 62.0 as of 2019.

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emit 26.0% more CO2

Zimbabwe emits 0.8 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Mauritania emits 1.0 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2021). How we calculate this

Mauritania: At a glance

Mauritania is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 1,030,700 sq km. Independent from France in 1960, Mauritania annexed the southern third of the former Spanish Sahara (now Western Sahara) in 1976 but relinquished it after three years of raids by the Polisario guerrilla front seeking independence for the territory. Maaouya Ould Sid Ahmed TAYA seized power in a coup in 1984 and ruled Mauritania with a heavy hand for more than two decades. A series of presidential elections that he held were widely seen as flawed. A bloodless coup in August 2005 deposed President TAYA and ushered in a military council that oversaw a transition to democratic rule. Independent candidate Sidi Ould Cheikh ABDALLAHI was inaugurated in April 2007 as Mauritania's first freely and fairly elected president. His term ended prematurely in August 2008 when a military junta led by General Mohamed Ould Abdel AZIZ deposed him and installed a military council government. AZIZ was subsequently elected president in July 2009 and sworn in the following month. AZIZ sustained injuries from an accidental shooting by his own troops in October 2012 but has continued to maintain his authority. The country continues to experience ethnic tensions among its black population (Afro-Mauritanians) and white and black Moor (Arab-Berber) communities, and confronts a terrorism threat by al-Qa'ida in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM).
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