If you lived in Papua New Guinea instead of Tuvalu, you would:

Health

be 57.0% less likely to be obese

In Tuvalu, 65.1% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Papua New Guinea, that number is 28.0% of people as of 2024.

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be 3.8 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Tuvalu, 0.4% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Papua New Guinea, that number is 1.5% of people as of 2024.

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live 1.0 years less

In Tuvalu, the average life expectancy is 67 years (64 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024. In Papua New Guinea, that number is 66 years (64 years for men, 69 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 92.0% less spent on your healthcare

Tuvalu spends $1,671 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Papua New Guinea spends $133 as of 2023.

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have 95.5% fewer doctors per person

Tuvalu has 13.5 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2020. Papua New Guinea has 0.6 as of 2023.

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have 42.3% less access to essential health services

Tuvalu scores 52 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Papua New Guinea scores 30 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 50.0% less money

Tuvalu has a GDP per capita of $6,041 as of 2025, while in Papua New Guinea, the GDP per capita is $3,020 as of 2025.

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Life

have 10.6% more children

In Tuvalu, there are approximately 22.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Papua New Guinea, there are 24.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 13.0% less likely to be literate

In Tuvalu, the literacy rate is 100.0% as of 2022. In Papua New Guinea, it is 87.0% as of 2022.

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be 89.7% more likely to die during infancy

In Tuvalu, approximately 16.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Papua New Guinea, on the other hand, 31.3 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 79.5% less likely to have access to electricity

In Tuvalu, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Papua New Guinea, that number is 20% of people on average (65% in urban areas, and 13% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 76.8% less likely to have internet access

In Tuvalu, approximately 81.2% of the population has internet access as of 2022. In Papua New Guinea, about 18.8% do as of 2024.

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be 46.0% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Tuvalu, approximately 99% of people have access to drinking water (98% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Papua New Guinea, that number is 53% of people on average (84% in urban areas, and 48% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 93.9% less on education

Tuvalu spends 12.8% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Papua New Guinea spends 0.8% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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spend 89.4% less on healthcare

Tuvalu spends 27.1% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Papua New Guinea, that number is 2.9% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 214.7 times more coastline

Tuvalu has a total of 24 km of coastline. In Papua New Guinea, that number is 5,152 km.

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Safety

be 16.8% less likely to die in a road accident

In Tuvalu, road accidents kill 17.9 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Papua New Guinea, they kill 14.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 94.9% less home broadband

Tuvalu has 4.5 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2022. Papua New Guinea has 0.2 as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021–2022), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Papua New Guinea: At a glance

Papua New Guinea (sometimes abbreviated PNG) is a sovereign country in East/Southeast Asia, with a total land area of approximately 452,860 sq km. The eastern half of the island of New Guinea - second largest in the world - was divided between Germany (north) and the UK (south) in 1885. The latter area was transferred to Australia in 1902, which occupied the northern portion during World War I and continued to administer the combined areas until independence in 1975. A nine-year secessionist revolt on the island of Bougainville ended in 1997 after claiming some 20,000 lives.
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How big is Papua New Guinea compared to Tuvalu? See an in-depth size comparison.

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