If you lived in Tuvalu instead of Papua New Guinea, you would:

Health

be 73.3% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Papua New Guinea, 1.5% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Tuvalu, that number is 0.4% of people as of 2024.

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live 1.0 years longer

In Papua New Guinea, the average life expectancy is 66 years (64 years for men, 69 years for women) as of 2024. In Tuvalu, that number is 67 years (64 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 12.6 times more spent on your healthcare

Papua New Guinea spends $133 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Tuvalu spends $1,671 as of 2023.

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have 22.1 times more doctors per person

Papua New Guinea has 0.6 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Tuvalu has 13.5 as of 2020.

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have 73.3% more access to essential health services

Papua New Guinea scores 30 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Tuvalu scores 52 as of 2021.

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be 2.3 times more likely to be obese

In Papua New Guinea, 28.0% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Tuvalu, that number is 65.1% of people as of 2024.

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Economy

make 2.0 times more money

Papua New Guinea has a GDP per capita of $3,020 as of 2025, while in Tuvalu, the GDP per capita is $6,041 as of 2025.

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Life

be 14.9% more likely to be literate

In Papua New Guinea, the literacy rate is 87.0% as of 2022. In Tuvalu, it is 100.0% as of 2022.

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be 47.3% less likely to die during infancy

In Papua New Guinea, approximately 31.3 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Tuvalu, on the other hand, 16.5 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 4.9 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Papua New Guinea, approximately 20% of people have electricity access (65% in urban areas, and 13% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Tuvalu, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 4.3 times more likely to have internet access

In Papua New Guinea, approximately 18.8% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Tuvalu, about 81.2% do as of 2022.

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be 85.3% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Papua New Guinea, approximately 53% of people have access to drinking water (84% in urban areas, and 48% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Tuvalu, that number is 99% of people on average (98% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 16.5 times more on education

Papua New Guinea spends 0.8% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Tuvalu spends 12.8% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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spend 9.4 times more on healthcare

Papua New Guinea spends 2.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Tuvalu, that number is 27.1% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 99.5% less coastline

Papua New Guinea has a total of 5,152 km of coastline. In Tuvalu, that number is 24 km.

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Safety

be 20.1% more likely to die in a road accident

In Papua New Guinea, road accidents kill 14.9 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Tuvalu, they kill 17.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 19.7 times more home broadband

Papua New Guinea has 0.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Tuvalu has 4.5 as of 2022.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021–2022), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Tuvalu: At a glance

Tuvalu is a sovereign country in Australia-Oceania, with a total land area of approximately 26 sq km. In 1974, ethnic differences within the British colony of the Gilbert and Ellice Islands caused the Polynesians of the Ellice Islands to vote for separation from the Micronesians of the Gilbert Islands. The following year, the Ellice Islands became the separate British colony of Tuvalu. Independence was granted in 1978. In 2000, Tuvalu negotiated a contract leasing its Internet domain name ".tv" for $50 million in royalties over a 12-year period.
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How big is Tuvalu compared to Papua New Guinea? See an in-depth size comparison.

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