If you lived in Macedonia instead of Turkmenistan, you would:

Health

live 6.4 years longer

In Turkmenistan, the average life expectancy is 70 years (67 years for men, 73 years for women) as of 2024. In Macedonia, that number is 77 years (74 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 43.0% more spent on your healthcare

Turkmenistan spends $1,264 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Macedonia spends $1,808 as of 2023.

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have 52.5% more doctors per person

Turkmenistan has 19.3 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Macedonia has 29.4 as of 2022.

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be 15.4% less likely to die by suicide

Turkmenistan has a suicide rate of 6.8 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Macedonia, it is 5.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 20.7% more likely to be obese

In Turkmenistan, 22.2% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Macedonia, that number is 26.8% of people as of 2024.

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Economy

make 60.4% more money

Turkmenistan has a GDP per capita of $6,540 as of 2025, while in Macedonia, the GDP per capita is $10,490 as of 2025.

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be 2.9 times more likely to be unemployed

In Turkmenistan, 4.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Macedonia, that number is 12.3% as of 2025.

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Life

be 40.0% less likely to die during childbirth

In Turkmenistan, approximately 5.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Macedonia, 3.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 91.8% less likely to die during infancy

In Turkmenistan, approximately 30.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Macedonia, on the other hand, 2.5 children do as of 2024.

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have 57.9% fewer children

In Turkmenistan, there are approximately 20.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Macedonia, there are 8.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 3.7 times more likely to have internet access

In Turkmenistan, approximately 25.3% of the population has internet access as of 2022. In Macedonia, about 93.1% do as of 2025.

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Expenditures

spend 35.1% more on healthcare

Turkmenistan spends 5.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Macedonia, that number is 7.4% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 28.7% less likely to die in a road accident

In Turkmenistan, road accidents kill 8.0 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Macedonia, they kill 5.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 5.7 times more home broadband

Turkmenistan has 5.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2022. Macedonia has 29.9 as of 2024.

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live with 61.1% less strain on fresh water

Turkmenistan withdraws 135% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Macedonia withdraws 53% as of 2022.

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use 19.5% more electricity

Turkmenistan uses 2,778 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Macedonia uses 3,320 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

be 28.7% less likely to die from air pollution

In Turkmenistan, air pollution causes 87.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Macedonia, it causes 62.0 as of 2019.

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emit 63.2% less CO2

Turkmenistan emits 10.9 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Macedonia emits 4.0 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2022). How we calculate this

Macedonia: At a glance

Macedonia is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 25,433 sq km. Macedonia gained its independence peacefully from Yugoslavia in 1991. Greece's objection to the new state's use of what it considered a Hellenic name and symbols delayed international recognition, which occurred under the provisional designation of "the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia." In 1995, Greece lifted a 20-month trade embargo and the two countries agreed to normalize relations, but the issue of the name remained unresolved and negotiations for a solution are ongoing. Since 2004, the US and over 130 other nations have recognized Macedonia by its constitutional name, Republic of Macedonia. Ethnic Albanian grievances over perceived political and economic inequities escalated into an insurgency in 2001 that eventually led to the internationally brokered Ohrid Framework Agreement, which ended the fighting and established guidelines for constitutional amendments and the creation of new laws that enhanced the rights of minorities. Although Macedonia became an EU candidate in 2005, the country still faces challenges, including fully implementing the Framework Agreement, improving relations with Bulgaria, carrying out democratic reforms, and stimulating economic growth and development. Macedonia's membership in NATO was blocked by Greece at the Alliance's Summit of Bucharest in 2008.
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