Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Panama instead of Timor-Leste, you would:
Health
live 11.9 years longer
In Timor-Leste, the average life expectancy is 68 years (66 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2024. In Panama, that number is 80 years (77 years for men, 83 years for women) as of 2024.
see 7.2 times more spent on your healthcare
Timor-Leste spends $461 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Panama spends $3,318 as of 2023.
have 2.2 times more doctors per person
Timor-Leste has 7.5 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2020. Panama has 16.2 as of 2022.
have 50.0% more access to essential health services
Timor-Leste scores 52 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Panama scores 78 as of 2021.
be 5.5 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS
In Timor-Leste, 0.2% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Panama, that number is 1.1% of people as of 2024.
be 10.4 times more likely to be obese
In Timor-Leste, 3.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Panama, that number is 37.7% of people as of 2024.
Economy
make 14.8 times more money
Timor-Leste has a GDP per capita of $1,341 as of 2025, while in Panama, the GDP per capita is $19,790 as of 2025.
be 5.3 times more likely to be unemployed
In Timor-Leste, 1.6% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Panama, that number is 8.4% as of 2025.
Life
be 80.7% less likely to die during childbirth
In Timor-Leste, approximately 192.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Panama, 37.0 women do as of 2023.
be 38.7% more likely to be literate
In Timor-Leste, the literacy rate is 69.4% as of 2022. In Panama, it is 96.2% as of 2024.
be 65.3% less likely to die during infancy
In Timor-Leste, approximately 34.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Panama, on the other hand, 12.0 children do as of 2024.
have 27.1% fewer children
In Timor-Leste, there are approximately 21.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Panama, there are 15.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 78.6% more likely to have internet access
In Timor-Leste, approximately 40.8% of the population has internet access as of 2022. In Panama, about 72.8% do as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 52.9% less on education
Timor-Leste spends 5.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Panama spends 2.5% of total GDP on education as of 2023.
spend 13.2% less on healthcare
Timor-Leste spends 9.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Panama, that number is 8.3% of GDP as of 2023.
Geography
see 3.5 times more coastline
Timor-Leste has a total of 706 km of coastline. In Panama, that number is 2,490 km.
Safety
be 39.2% less likely to die in a road accident
In Timor-Leste, road accidents kill 12.0 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Panama, they kill 7.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
find 1813.0 times more home broadband
Timor-Leste has 0.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Panama has 18.1 as of 2023.
live with 96.8% less strain on fresh water
Timor-Leste withdraws 28% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Panama withdraws 1% as of 2022.
Environment
be 72.1% less likely to die from air pollution
In Timor-Leste, air pollution causes 61.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Panama, it causes 17.0 as of 2019.
emit 5.5 times more CO2
Timor-Leste emits 0.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Panama emits 2.7 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this
Compare further: Timor-Leste vs. Panama
Panama: At a glance
How big is Panama compared to Timor-Leste? See an in-depth size comparison.