Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Indonesia instead of Timor-Leste, you would:
Health
live 3.4 years longer
In Timor-Leste, the average life expectancy is 68 years (66 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2024. In Indonesia, that number is 71 years (69 years for men, 73 years for women) as of 2024.
be 66.3% less likely to die by suicide
Timor-Leste has a suicide rate of 3.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Indonesia, it is 1.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.
be 3.3 times more likely to be obese
In Timor-Leste, 3.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Indonesia, that number is 11.8% of people as of 2024.
have 30.3% fewer doctors per person
Timor-Leste has 7.5 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2020. Indonesia has 5.2 as of 2023.
Economy
make 3.8 times more money
Timor-Leste has a GDP per capita of $1,341 as of 2025, while in Indonesia, the GDP per capita is $5,060 as of 2025.
be 2.0 times more likely to be unemployed
In Timor-Leste, 1.6% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Indonesia, that number is 3.2% as of 2025.
Life
be 27.1% less likely to die during childbirth
In Timor-Leste, approximately 192.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Indonesia, 140.0 women do as of 2023.
be 38.3% more likely to be literate
In Timor-Leste, the literacy rate is 69.4% as of 2022. In Indonesia, it is 96.0% as of 2020.
be 56.1% less likely to die during infancy
In Timor-Leste, approximately 34.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Indonesia, on the other hand, 15.2 children do as of 2024.
have 27.6% fewer children
In Timor-Leste, there are approximately 21.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Indonesia, there are 15.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 78.6% more likely to have internet access
In Timor-Leste, approximately 40.8% of the population has internet access as of 2022. In Indonesia, about 72.8% do as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 75.6% less on education
Timor-Leste spends 5.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Indonesia spends 1.3% of total GDP on education as of 2023.
spend 71.9% less on healthcare
Timor-Leste spends 9.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Indonesia, that number is 2.7% of GDP as of 2023.
Geography
see 77.5 times more coastline
Timor-Leste has a total of 706 km of coastline. In Indonesia, that number is 54,716 km.
Infrastructure
find 492.0 times more home broadband
Timor-Leste has 0.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Indonesia has 4.9 as of 2024.
Environment
emit 5.7 times more CO2
Timor-Leste emits 0.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Indonesia emits 2.9 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators (2022). How we calculate this
Compare further: Timor-Leste vs. Indonesia
Indonesia: At a glance
How big is Indonesia compared to Timor-Leste? See an in-depth size comparison.