If you lived in Ghana instead of Timor-Leste, you would:

Health

be 7.5 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Timor-Leste, 0.2% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Ghana, that number is 1.5% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

live 2.2 years less

In Timor-Leste, the average life expectancy is 68 years (66 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2024. In Ghana, that number is 66 years (63 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 4.0 times more likely to be obese

In Timor-Leste, 3.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Ghana, that number is 14.6% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

see 49.2% less spent on your healthcare

Timor-Leste spends $461 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Ghana spends $234 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

have 64.6% fewer doctors per person

Timor-Leste has 7.5 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2020. Ghana has 2.7 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 49.4% more likely to die by suicide

Timor-Leste has a suicide rate of 3.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Ghana, it is 5.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Economy

be 44.0% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Timor-Leste, 41.8% live below the poverty line as of 2014. In Ghana, however, that number is 23.4% as of 2016.

View global rankings →

make 2.4 times more money

Timor-Leste has a GDP per capita of $1,341 as of 2025, while in Ghana, the GDP per capita is $3,257 as of 2025.

View global rankings →

be 87.4% more likely to be unemployed

In Timor-Leste, 1.6% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Ghana, that number is 3.0% as of 2025.

View global rankings →

Life

be 10.2% more likely to be literate

In Timor-Leste, the literacy rate is 69.4% as of 2022. In Ghana, it is 76.5% as of 2021.

View global rankings →

be 20.5% less likely to die during infancy

In Timor-Leste, approximately 34.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Ghana, on the other hand, 27.5 children do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

have 19.1% more children

In Timor-Leste, there are approximately 21.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Ghana, there are 25.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 21.9% more likely to die during childbirth

In Timor-Leste, approximately 192.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Ghana, 234.0 women do as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Basic Needs

be 77.1% more likely to have internet access

In Timor-Leste, approximately 40.8% of the population has internet access as of 2022. In Ghana, about 72.2% do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 10.5% less likely to have access to electricity

In Timor-Leste, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Ghana, that number is 90% of people on average (98% in urban areas, and 78% in rural areas) as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Expenditures

spend 44.5% less on education

Timor-Leste spends 5.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Ghana spends 2.9% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

View global rankings →

spend 69.3% less on healthcare

Timor-Leste spends 9.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Ghana, that number is 3.0% of GDP as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Geography

see 23.7% less coastline

Timor-Leste has a total of 706 km of coastline. In Ghana, that number is 539 km.

View global rankings →

Safety

be 2.2 times more likely to die in a road accident

In Timor-Leste, road accidents kill 12.0 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Ghana, they kill 25.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

find 66.0 times more home broadband

Timor-Leste has 0.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Ghana has 0.7 as of 2024.

View global rankings →

live with 77.7% less strain on fresh water

Timor-Leste withdraws 28% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Ghana withdraws 6% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

Environment

be 45.9% more likely to die from air pollution

In Timor-Leste, air pollution causes 61.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Ghana, it causes 89.0 as of 2019.

View global rankings →

emit 40.0% more CO2

Timor-Leste emits 0.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Ghana emits 0.7 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2016–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), The World Factbook (2014), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Ghana: At a glance

Ghana is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 227,533 sq km. Formed from the merger of the British colony of the Gold Coast and the Togoland trust territory, Ghana in 1957 became the first sub-Saharan country in colonial Africa to gain its independence. Ghana endured a long series of coups before Lt. Jerry RAWLINGS took power in 1981 and banned political parties. After approving a new constitution and restoring multiparty politics in 1992, RAWLINGS won presidential elections in 1992 and 1996 but was constitutionally prevented from running for a third term in 2000. John KUFUOR succeeded him and was reelected in 2004. John Atta MILLS won the 2008 presidential election and took over as head of state, but he died in July 2012 and was constitutionally succeeded by his vice president John Dramani MAHAMA, who subsequently won the December 2012 presidential election.
Read more

How big is Ghana compared to Timor-Leste? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Ghana or Timor-Leste. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.