If you lived in Iceland instead of Timor-Leste, you would:

Health

live 14.9 years longer

In Timor-Leste, the average life expectancy is 68 years (66 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2024. In Iceland, that number is 83 years (81 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

see 15.0 times more spent on your healthcare

Timor-Leste spends $461 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Iceland spends $6,927 as of 2024.

View global rankings →

have 5.8 times more doctors per person

Timor-Leste has 7.5 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2020. Iceland has 43.7 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

have 71.2% more access to essential health services

Timor-Leste scores 52 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Iceland scores 89 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

be 6.1 times more likely to be obese

In Timor-Leste, 3.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Iceland, that number is 22.2% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 3.3 times more likely to die by suicide

Timor-Leste has a suicide rate of 3.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Iceland, it is 11.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Economy

be 78.9% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Timor-Leste, 41.8% live below the poverty line as of 2014. In Iceland, however, that number is 8.8% as of 2017.

View global rankings →

make 73.3 times more money

Timor-Leste has a GDP per capita of $1,341 as of 2025, while in Iceland, the GDP per capita is $98,323 as of 2025.

View global rankings →

be 2.3 times more likely to be unemployed

In Timor-Leste, 1.6% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Iceland, that number is 3.6% as of 2025.

View global rankings →

Life

be 98.4% less likely to die during childbirth

In Timor-Leste, approximately 192.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Iceland, 3.0 women do as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 93.9% less likely to die during infancy

In Timor-Leste, approximately 34.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Iceland, on the other hand, 2.1 children do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

have 48.6% fewer children

In Timor-Leste, there are approximately 21.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Iceland, there are 11.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Basic Needs

be 2.4 times more likely to have internet access

In Timor-Leste, approximately 40.8% of the population has internet access as of 2022. In Iceland, about 98.2% do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 14.5% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Timor-Leste, approximately 87% of people have access to drinking water (98% in urban areas, and 82% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Iceland, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Expenditures

spend 39.5% more on education

Timor-Leste spends 5.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Iceland spends 7.3% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

View global rankings →

Geography

see 7.0 times more coastline

Timor-Leste has a total of 706 km of coastline. In Iceland, that number is 4,970 km.

View global rankings →

Safety

be 80.0% less likely to die in a road accident

In Timor-Leste, road accidents kill 12.0 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Iceland, they kill 2.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

find 3752.0 times more home broadband

Timor-Leste has 0.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Iceland has 37.5 as of 2024.

View global rankings →

live with 98.6% less strain on fresh water

Timor-Leste withdraws 28% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Iceland withdraws 0% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

Environment

be 86.9% less likely to die from air pollution

In Timor-Leste, air pollution causes 61.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Iceland, it causes 8.0 as of 2019.

View global rankings →

emit 17.0 times more CO2

Timor-Leste emits 0.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Iceland emits 8.5 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2017–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), The World Factbook (2014), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Iceland: At a glance

Iceland is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 100,250 sq km. Settled by Norwegian and Celtic (Scottish and Irish) immigrants during the late 9th and 10th centuries A.D., Iceland boasts the world's oldest functioning legislative assembly, the Althing, established in 930. Independent for over 300 years, Iceland was subsequently ruled by Norway and Denmark. Fallout from the Askja volcano of 1875 devastated the Icelandic economy and caused widespread famine. Over the next quarter century, 20% of the island's population emigrated, mostly to Canada and the US. Denmark granted limited home rule in 1874 and complete independence in 1944. The second half of the 20th century saw substantial economic growth driven primarily by the fishing industry. The economy diversified greatly after the country joined the European Economic Area in 1994, but Iceland was especially hard hit by the global financial crisis in the years following 2008. Literacy, longevity, and social cohesion are first rate by world standards.
Read more

How big is Iceland compared to Timor-Leste? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Iceland or Timor-Leste. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.