If you lived in South Africa instead of Syria, you would:

Health

see 11.1 times more spent on your healthcare

Syria spends $122 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). South Africa spends $1,354 as of 2023.

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have 10.9% more access to essential health services

Syria scores 64 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. South Africa scores 71 as of 2021.

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be 172.0 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Syria, 0.1% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In South Africa, that number is 17.2% of people as of 2024.

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live 6.2 years less

In Syria, the average life expectancy is 73 years (70 years for men, 75 years for women) as of 2024. In South Africa, that number is 66 years (63 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2024.

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have 47.8% fewer doctors per person

Syria has 15.2 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2021. South Africa has 7.9 as of 2022.

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be 37.8 times more likely to die by suicide

Syria has a suicide rate of 0.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In South Africa, it is 22.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 6.2 times more money

Syria has a GDP per capita of $1,057 as of 2022, while in South Africa, the GDP per capita is $6,598 as of 2025.

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be 2.4 times more likely to be unemployed

In Syria, 13.6% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In South Africa, that number is 32.4% as of 2025.

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Life

be 5.9 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Syria, approximately 20.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In South Africa, 118.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 36.7% more likely to die during infancy

In Syria, approximately 17.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In South Africa, on the other hand, 24.2 children do as of 2024.

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have 20.2% fewer children

In Syria, there are approximately 23.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In South Africa, there are 18.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 68.2% more likely to have internet access

In Syria, approximately 46.6% of the population has internet access as of 2022. In South Africa, about 78.4% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 3.3 times more on healthcare

Syria spends 2.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In South Africa, that number is 8.9% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 14.5 times more coastline

Syria has a total of 193 km of coastline. In South Africa, that number is 2,798 km.

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Safety

be 18.1% less likely to die in a road accident

In Syria, road accidents kill 29.9 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In South Africa, they kill 24.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 45.6% less strain on fresh water

Syria withdraws 124% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. South Africa withdraws 68% as of 2022.

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use 3.8 times more electricity

Syria uses 854 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. South Africa uses 3,247 kWh as of 2023.

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find 22.0% less home broadband

Syria has 6.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2023. South Africa has 5.3 as of 2024.

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Environment

be 43.4% less likely to die from air pollution

In Syria, air pollution causes 83.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In South Africa, it causes 47.0 as of 2019.

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emit 5.4 times more CO2

Syria emits 1.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. South Africa emits 6.9 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2022). How we calculate this

South Africa: At a glance

South Africa (sometimes abbreviated RSA) is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 1,214,470 sq km. Dutch traders landed at the southern tip of modern day South Africa in 1652 and established a stopover point on the spice route between the Netherlands and the Far East, founding the city of Cape Town. After the British seized the Cape of Good Hope area in 1806, many of the Dutch settlers (the Boers) trekked north to found their own republics. The discovery of diamonds (1867) and gold (1886) spurred wealth and immigration and intensified the subjugation of the native inhabitants. The Boers resisted British encroachments but were defeated in the Second Anglo Boer War (1899-1902); however, the British and the Afrikaners, as the Boers became known, ruled together beginning in 1910 under the Union of South Africa, which became a republic in 1961 after a whites-only referendum. In 1948, the National Party was voted into power and instituted a policy of apartheid - the separate development of the races - which favored the white minority at the expense of the black majority. The African National Congress (ANC) led the opposition to apartheid and many top ANC leaders, such as Nelson MANDELA, spent decades in South Africa's prisons. Internal protests and insurgency, as well as boycotts by some Western nations and institutions, led to the regime's eventual willingness to negotiate a peaceful transition to majority rule. The first multi-racial elections in 1994 brought an end to apartheid and ushered in majority rule under an ANC-led government. South Africa since then has struggled to address apartheid-era imbalances in decent housing, education, and health care. ANC infighting, which has grown in recent years, came to a head in September 2008 when President Thabo MBEKI resigned, and Kgalema MOTLANTHE, the party's General-Secretary, succeeded him as interim president. Jacob ZUMA became president after the ANC won general elections in April 2009. National presidential and parliamentary elections are scheduled for May 2014.
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