Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Mongolia instead of South Korea, you would:
Health
have 58.2% more doctors per person
South Korea has 26.1 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Mongolia has 41.3 as of 2022.
be 32.8% less likely to die by suicide
South Korea has a suicide rate of 27.5 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Mongolia, it is 18.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.
live 11.2 years less
In South Korea, the average life expectancy is 84 years (81 years for men, 87 years for women) as of 2024. In Mongolia, that number is 72 years (68 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024.
be 3.0 times more likely to be obese
In South Korea, 8.4% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Mongolia, that number is 25.1% of people as of 2024.
see 78.2% less spent on your healthcare
South Korea spends $5,081 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Mongolia spends $1,109 as of 2023.
have 27.0% less access to essential health services
South Korea scores 89 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Mongolia scores 65 as of 2021.
Economy
be 95.1% more likely to be unemployed
In South Korea, 2.7% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Mongolia, that number is 5.2% as of 2025.
make 80.4% less money
South Korea has a GDP per capita of $36,227 as of 2025, while in Mongolia, the GDP per capita is $7,108 as of 2025.
Life
have 3.6 times more children
In South Korea, there are approximately 4.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Mongolia, there are 16.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
be 10.2 times more likely to die during childbirth
In South Korea, approximately 4.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Mongolia, 41.0 women do as of 2023.
be 4.9 times more likely to die during infancy
In South Korea, approximately 2.3 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Mongolia, on the other hand, 11.2 children do as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 13.1% less likely to have internet access
In South Korea, approximately 97.9% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Mongolia, about 85.1% do as of 2024.
be 13.9% less likely to have access to drinking water
In South Korea, approximately 100% of people have access to drinking water as of 2024. In Mongolia, 86% of people do as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 30.1% less on healthcare
South Korea spends 8.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2024. In Mongolia, that number is 6.1% of GDP as of 2023.
Safety
be 10.1% more likely to feel safe walking alone at night
In South Korea, 64% of people feel safe walking alone at night as of 2021. In Mongolia, that number is 71% as of 2022.
be 12.3 times more likely to be murdered
South Korea has a homicide rate of 0.5 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Mongolia, that number is 5.9 per 100,000 as of 2023.
be 79.7% more likely to die in a road accident
In South Korea, road accidents kill 6.9 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Mongolia, they kill 12.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
live with 96.0% less strain on fresh water
South Korea withdraws 85% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Mongolia withdraws 3% as of 2022.
find 67.0% less home broadband
South Korea has 47.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Mongolia has 15.8 as of 2024.
use 76.0% less electricity
South Korea uses 11,350 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Mongolia uses 2,728 kWh as of 2023.
Environment
emit 30.9% less CO2
South Korea emits 11.4 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Mongolia emits 7.8 tonnes as of 2024.
be 6.3 times more likely to die from air pollution
In South Korea, air pollution causes 19.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Mongolia, it causes 120.0 as of 2019.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this
Compare further: South Korea vs. Mongolia
Mongolia: At a glance
How big is Mongolia compared to South Korea? See an in-depth size comparison.