If you lived in Japan instead of South Korea, you would:

Health

be 29.5% less likely to be obese

In South Korea, 8.4% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Japan, that number is 5.9% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 36.7% less likely to die by suicide

South Korea has a suicide rate of 27.5 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Japan, it is 17.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Economy

be 11.8% more likely to live below the poverty line

In South Korea, 14.4% live below the poverty line as of 2016. In Japan, however, that number is 16.1% as of 2013.

View global rankings →

Life

be 25.0% less likely to die during childbirth

In South Korea, approximately 4.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Japan, 3.0 women do as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 21.7% less likely to die during infancy

In South Korea, approximately 2.3 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Japan, on the other hand, 1.8 children do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

have 21.3% more children

In South Korea, there are approximately 4.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Japan, there are 5.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Basic Needs

be 12.6% less likely to have internet access

In South Korea, approximately 97.9% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Japan, about 85.5% do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Expenditures

spend 38.3% less on education

South Korea spends 5.4% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Japan spends 3.3% of total GDP on education as of 2021.

View global rankings →

spend 23.7% more on healthcare

South Korea spends 8.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2024. In Japan, that number is 10.7% of GDP as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Geography

see 12.3 times more coastline

South Korea has a total of 2,413 km of coastline. In Japan, that number is 29,751 km.

View global rankings →

Safety

be 52.1% less likely to be murdered

South Korea has a homicide rate of 0.5 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Japan, that number is 0.2 per 100,000 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 30.1% more likely to feel safe walking alone at night

In South Korea, 64% of people feel safe walking alone at night as of 2021. In Japan, that number is 83% as of 2019.

View global rankings →

be 60.9% less likely to die in a road accident

In South Korea, road accidents kill 6.9 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Japan, they kill 2.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

live with 57.0% less strain on fresh water

South Korea withdraws 85% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Japan withdraws 37% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

find 19.2% less home broadband

South Korea has 47.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Japan has 38.6 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

use 33.7% less electricity

South Korea uses 11,350 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Japan uses 7,530 kWh as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Environment

be 36.8% less likely to die from air pollution

In South Korea, air pollution causes 19.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Japan, it causes 12.0 as of 2019.

View global rankings →

emit 31.0% less CO2

South Korea emits 11.4 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Japan emits 7.8 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2021–2024), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2013–2016), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Japan: At a glance

Japan is a sovereign country in East/Southeast Asia, with a total land area of approximately 364,485 sq km. In 1603, after decades of civil warfare, the Tokugawa shogunate (a military-led, dynastic government) ushered in a long period of relative political stability and isolation from foreign influence. For more than two centuries this policy enabled Japan to enjoy a flowering of its indigenous culture. Japan opened its ports after signing the Treaty of Kanagawa with the US in 1854 and began to intensively modernize and industrialize. During the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Japan became a regional power that was able to defeat the forces of both China and Russia. It occupied Korea, Formosa (Taiwan), and southern Sakhalin Island. In 1931-32 Japan occupied Manchuria, and in 1937 it launched a full-scale invasion of China. Japan attacked US forces in 1941 - triggering America's entry into World War II - and soon occupied much of East and Southeast Asia. After its defeat in World War II, Japan recovered to become an economic power and an ally of the US. While the emperor retains his throne as a symbol of national unity, elected politicians hold actual decision-making power. Following three decades of unprecedented growth, Japan's economy experienced a major slowdown starting in the 1990s, but the country remains a major economic power. In March 2011, Japan's strongest-ever earthquake, and an accompanying tsunami, devastated the northeast part of Honshu island, killing thousands and damaging several nuclear power plants. The catastrophe hobbled the country's economy and its energy infrastructure, and tested its ability to deal with humanitarian disasters.
Read more

How big is Japan compared to South Korea? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Japan or South Korea. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.