If you lived in Gabon instead of South Africa, you would:

Health

be 83.7% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In South Africa, 17.2% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Gabon, that number is 2.8% of people as of 2024.

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live 2.2 years longer

In South Africa, the average life expectancy is 66 years (63 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2024. In Gabon, that number is 69 years (66 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 28.7% less likely to be obese

In South Africa, 31.8% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Gabon, that number is 22.7% of people as of 2024.

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be 67.3% less likely to die by suicide

South Africa has a suicide rate of 22.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Gabon, it is 7.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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see 50.3% less spent on your healthcare

South Africa spends $1,354 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Gabon spends $673 as of 2023.

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have 34.4% fewer doctors per person

South Africa has 7.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Gabon has 5.2 as of 2022.

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have 31.0% less access to essential health services

South Africa scores 71 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Gabon scores 49 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 37.8% less likely to be unemployed

In South Africa, 32.4% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Gabon, that number is 20.1% as of 2025.

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make 25.2% more money

South Africa has a GDP per capita of $6,598 as of 2025, while in Gabon, the GDP per capita is $8,263 as of 2025.

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Life

have 46.8% more children

In South Africa, there are approximately 18.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Gabon, there are 27.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 97.5% more likely to die during childbirth

In South Africa, approximately 118.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Gabon, 233.0 women do as of 2023.

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Basic Needs

be 12.3% less likely to have internet access

In South Africa, approximately 78.4% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Gabon, about 68.7% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 61.5% less on education

South Africa spends 6.0% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Gabon spends 2.3% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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spend 64.9% less on healthcare

South Africa spends 8.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Gabon, that number is 3.1% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 68.4% less coastline

South Africa has a total of 2,798 km of coastline. In Gabon, that number is 885 km.

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Safety

be 49.0% less likely to die in a road accident

In South Africa, road accidents kill 24.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Gabon, they kill 12.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 99.3% less strain on fresh water

South Africa withdraws 68% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Gabon withdraws 0% as of 2022.

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find 12.3% less home broadband

South Africa has 5.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Gabon has 4.7 as of 2024.

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use 68.5% less electricity

South Africa uses 3,247 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Gabon uses 1,023 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 70.2% less CO2

South Africa emits 6.9 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Gabon emits 2.0 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 12.8% more likely to die from air pollution

In South Africa, air pollution causes 47.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Gabon, it causes 53.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Gabon: At a glance

Gabon is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 257,667 sq km. El Hadj Omar BONGO Ondimba - one of the longest-serving heads of state in the world - dominated the country's political scene for four decades (1967-2009) following independence from France in 1960. President BONGO introduced a nominal multiparty system and a new constitution in the early 1990s. However, allegations of electoral fraud during local elections in December 2002 and the presidential elections in 2005 exposed the weaknesses of formal political structures in Gabon. Following President BONGO's death in 2009, new elections brought Ali BONGO Ondimba, son of the former president, to power. Despite constrained political conditions, Gabon's small population, abundant natural resources, and considerable foreign support have helped make it one of the more stable African countries.
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How big is Gabon compared to South Africa? See an in-depth size comparison.

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