If you lived in Uzbekistan instead of Somalia, you would:

Health

live 13.6 years longer

In Somalia, the average life expectancy is 59 years (56 years for men, 62 years for women) as of 2024. In Uzbekistan, that number is 73 years (70 years for men, 76 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 14.4 times more spent on your healthcare

Somalia spends $52 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Uzbekistan spends $749 as of 2023.

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have 2.8 times more access to essential health services

Somalia scores 27 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Uzbekistan scores 75 as of 2021.

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be 2.1 times more likely to be obese

In Somalia, 14.9% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Uzbekistan, that number is 31.2% of people as of 2024.

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Economy

be 75.6% less likely to be unemployed

In Somalia, 18.9% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Uzbekistan, that number is 4.6% as of 2025.

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be 89.5% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Somalia, 55.4% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Uzbekistan, however, that number is 5.8% as of 2025.

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make 6.0 times more money

Somalia has a GDP per capita of $661 as of 2025, while in Uzbekistan, the GDP per capita is $3,968 as of 2025.

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Life

be 95.4% less likely to die during childbirth

In Somalia, approximately 563.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Uzbekistan, 26.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 84.8% more likely to be literate

In Somalia, the literacy rate is 54.1% as of 2022. In Uzbekistan, it is 100.0% as of 2022.

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be 80.4% less likely to die during infancy

In Somalia, approximately 65.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Uzbekistan, on the other hand, 12.8 children do as of 2024.

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have 39.6% fewer children

In Somalia, there are approximately 42.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Uzbekistan, there are 25.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 98.8% more likely to have access to electricity

In Somalia, approximately 50% of people have electricity access (79% in urban areas, and 24% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Uzbekistan, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 3.2 times more likely to have internet access

In Somalia, approximately 27.9% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Uzbekistan, about 89.5% do as of 2024.

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be 29.2% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Somalia, approximately 75% of people have access to drinking water (84% in urban areas, and 68% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Uzbekistan, that number is 97% of people on average (98% in urban areas, and 96% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 80.2% more on healthcare

Somalia spends 3.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Uzbekistan, that number is 6.7% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 54.0% less likely to die in a road accident

In Somalia, road accidents kill 20.2 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Uzbekistan, they kill 9.3 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 48.3 times more home broadband

Somalia has 0.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2023. Uzbekistan has 34.7 as of 2024.

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live with 5.0 times more strain on fresh water

Somalia withdraws 25% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Uzbekistan withdraws 123% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 82.8% more likely to die from air pollution

In Somalia, air pollution causes 64.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Uzbekistan, it causes 117.0 as of 2019.

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emit 81.8 times more CO2

Somalia emits 0.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Uzbekistan emits 4.1 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2022–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Uzbekistan: At a glance

Uzbekistan is a sovereign country in Central Asia, with a total land area of approximately 425,400 sq km. Russia conquered the territory of present-day Uzbekistan in the late 19th century. Stiff resistance to the Red Army after the Bolshevik Revolution was eventually suppressed and a socialist republic established in 1924. During the Soviet era, intensive production of "white gold" (cotton) and grain led to overuse of agrochemicals and the depletion of water supplies, which have left the land degraded and the Aral Sea and certain rivers half dry. Independent since 1991, the country has lessened its dependence on the cotton monoculture by diversifying agricultural production while developing its mineral and petroleum export capacity and increasing its manufacturing base. However, longserving septuagenarian President Islom KARIMOV, who rose through the ranks of the Soviet-era State Planning Committee (Gosplan), remains wedded to the concepts of a command economy, creating a challenging environment for foreign investment. Current concerns include post-KARIMOV succession, terrorism by Islamic militants, economic stagnation, and the curtailment of human rights and democratization.
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