Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Bosnia and Herzegovina instead of Somalia, you would:
Health
live 19.1 years longer
In Somalia, the average life expectancy is 59 years (56 years for men, 62 years for women) as of 2024. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, that number is 78 years (75 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024.
see 38.2 times more spent on your healthcare
Somalia spends $52 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Bosnia and Herzegovina spends $1,989 as of 2023.
have 2.4 times more access to essential health services
Somalia scores 27 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Bosnia and Herzegovina scores 66 as of 2021.
be 40.6% more likely to be obese
In Somalia, 14.9% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, that number is 21.0% of people as of 2024.
be 12.7% more likely to die by suicide
Somalia has a suicide rate of 8.0 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, it is 9.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Economy
be 41.7% less likely to be unemployed
In Somalia, 18.9% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, that number is 11.0% as of 2025.
make 15.7 times more money
Somalia has a GDP per capita of $661 as of 2025, while in Bosnia and Herzegovina, the GDP per capita is $10,382 as of 2025.
Life
be 98.9% less likely to die during childbirth
In Somalia, approximately 563.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, 6.0 women do as of 2023.
be 81.3% more likely to be literate
In Somalia, the literacy rate is 54.1% as of 2022. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, it is 98.1% as of 2021.
be 91.6% less likely to die during infancy
In Somalia, approximately 65.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, on the other hand, 5.5 children do as of 2024.
have 81.8% fewer children
In Somalia, there are approximately 42.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, there are 7.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 98.8% more likely to have access to electricity
In Somalia, approximately 50% of people have electricity access (79% in urban areas, and 24% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 3.1 times more likely to have internet access
In Somalia, approximately 27.9% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, about 86.1% do as of 2024.
be 27.6% more likely to have access to drinking water
In Somalia, approximately 75% of people have access to drinking water (84% in urban areas, and 68% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, that number is 96% of people on average (95% in urban areas, and 97% in rural areas) as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 2.4 times more on healthcare
Somalia spends 3.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, that number is 8.9% of GDP as of 2023.
Geography
see 99.3% less coastline
Somalia has a total of 3,025 km of coastline. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, that number is 20 km.
Safety
be 32.2% less likely to die in a road accident
In Somalia, road accidents kill 20.2 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, they kill 13.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
find 40.8 times more home broadband
Somalia has 0.7 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2023. Bosnia and Herzegovina has 29.4 as of 2024.
live with 91.6% less strain on fresh water
Somalia withdraws 25% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Bosnia and Herzegovina withdraws 2% as of 2022.
Environment
be 14.1% less likely to die from air pollution
In Somalia, air pollution causes 64.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, it causes 55.0 as of 2019.
emit 129.0 times more CO2
Somalia emits 0.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Bosnia and Herzegovina emits 6.5 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this
Compare further: Somalia vs. Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina: At a glance
How big is Bosnia and Herzegovina compared to Somalia? See an in-depth size comparison.