If you lived in Lesotho instead of Sierra Leone, you would:

Health

see 2.4 times more spent on your healthcare

Sierra Leone spends $159 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Lesotho spends $386 as of 2023.

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have 75.4% more doctors per person

Sierra Leone has 1.3 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Lesotho has 2.4 as of 2022.

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have 29.3% more access to essential health services

Sierra Leone scores 41 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Lesotho scores 53 as of 2021.

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be 12.2 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Sierra Leone, 1.4% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Lesotho, that number is 17.1% of people as of 2024.

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live 4.2 years less

In Sierra Leone, the average life expectancy is 62 years (60 years for men, 64 years for women) as of 2024. In Lesotho, that number is 58 years (55 years for men, 60 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 2.7 times more likely to be obese

In Sierra Leone, 8.2% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Lesotho, that number is 22.2% of people as of 2024.

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be 4.7 times more likely to die by suicide

Sierra Leone has a suicide rate of 6.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Lesotho, it is 28.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 12.5% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Sierra Leone, 56.8% live below the poverty line as of 2018. In Lesotho, however, that number is 49.7% as of 2017.

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make 28.7% more money

Sierra Leone has a GDP per capita of $846 as of 2025, while in Lesotho, the GDP per capita is $1,089 as of 2025.

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be 5.2 times more likely to be unemployed

In Sierra Leone, 3.1% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Lesotho, that number is 16.3% as of 2025.

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Life

be 86.1% more likely to be literate

In Sierra Leone, the literacy rate is 48.6% as of 2022. In Lesotho, it is 90.5% as of 2024.

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be 35.0% more likely to die during childbirth

In Sierra Leone, approximately 354.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Lesotho, 478.0 women do as of 2023.

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have 21.1% fewer children

In Sierra Leone, there are approximately 30.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Lesotho, there are 23.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 61.4% more likely to have access to electricity

In Sierra Leone, approximately 36% of people have electricity access (56% in urban areas, and 19% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Lesotho, that number is 57% of people on average (85% in urban areas, and 45% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 2.1 times more likely to have internet access

In Sierra Leone, approximately 25.1% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Lesotho, about 51.8% do as of 2024.

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be 14.7% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Sierra Leone, approximately 68% of people have access to drinking water (82% in urban areas, and 57% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Lesotho, that number is 78% of people on average (95% in urban areas, and 71% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 2.5 times more on education

Sierra Leone spends 2.6% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Lesotho spends 6.6% of total GDP on education as of 2024.

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spend 2.7 times more on healthcare

Sierra Leone spends 4.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Lesotho, that number is 12.6% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 56.5% more likely to die in a road accident

In Sierra Leone, road accidents kill 13.8 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Lesotho, they kill 21.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 5.1 times more strain on fresh water

Sierra Leone withdraws 0% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Lesotho withdraws 3% as of 2022.

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Environment

emit 2.5 times more CO2

Sierra Leone emits 0.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Lesotho emits 0.4 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2017–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2022). How we calculate this

Lesotho: At a glance

Lesotho is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 30,355 sq km. Basutoland was renamed the Kingdom of Lesotho upon independence from the UK in 1966. The Basuto National Party ruled the country during its first two decades. King MOSHOESHOE was exiled in 1990, but returned to Lesotho in 1992 and was reinstated in 1995 and subsequently succeeded by his son, King LETSIE III, in 1996. Constitutional government was restored in 1993 after seven years of military rule. In 1998, violent protests and a military mutiny following a contentious election prompted a brief but bloody intervention by South African and Batswana military forces under the aegis of the Southern African Development Community. Subsequent constitutional reforms restored relative political stability. Peaceful parliamentary elections were held in 2002, but the National Assembly elections of February 2007 were hotly contested and aggrieved parties disputed how the electoral law was applied to award proportional seats in the Assembly. In May 2012, competitive elections involving 18 parties saw Prime Minister Motsoahae Thomas THABANE form a coalition government - the first in the country's history - that ousted the 14-year incumbent, Pakalitha MOSISILI, who peacefully transferred power the following month.
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How big is Lesotho compared to Sierra Leone? See an in-depth size comparison.

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