If you lived in Lesotho instead of Senegal, you would:

Health

see 87.5% more spent on your healthcare

Senegal spends $206 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Lesotho spends $386 as of 2023.

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have 2.2 times more doctors per person

Senegal has 1.1 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Lesotho has 2.4 as of 2022.

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be 57.0 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Senegal, 0.3% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Lesotho, that number is 17.1% of people as of 2024.

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live 11.1 years less

In Senegal, the average life expectancy is 69 years (67 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024. In Lesotho, that number is 58 years (55 years for men, 60 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 91.7% more likely to be obese

In Senegal, 11.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Lesotho, that number is 22.2% of people as of 2024.

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be 4.2 times more likely to die by suicide

Senegal has a suicide rate of 6.8 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Lesotho, it is 28.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 6.0 times more likely to be unemployed

In Senegal, 2.7% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Lesotho, that number is 16.3% as of 2025.

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make 44.3% less money

Senegal has a GDP per capita of $1,955 as of 2025, while in Lesotho, the GDP per capita is $1,089 as of 2025.

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Life

be 79.6% more likely to be literate

In Senegal, the literacy rate is 50.4% as of 2023. In Lesotho, it is 90.5% as of 2024.

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be 2.0 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Senegal, approximately 237.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Lesotho, 478.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 94.8% more likely to die during infancy

In Senegal, approximately 28.9 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Lesotho, on the other hand, 56.3 children do as of 2024.

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have 18.6% fewer children

In Senegal, there are approximately 29.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Lesotho, there are 23.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 22.8% less likely to have access to electricity

In Senegal, approximately 74% of people have electricity access (96% in urban areas, and 56% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Lesotho, that number is 57% of people on average (85% in urban areas, and 45% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 13.8% less likely to have internet access

In Senegal, approximately 60.1% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Lesotho, about 51.8% do as of 2024.

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be 11.3% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Senegal, approximately 88% of people have access to drinking water (95% in urban areas, and 81% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Lesotho, that number is 78% of people on average (95% in urban areas, and 71% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 2.9 times more on healthcare

Senegal spends 4.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Lesotho, that number is 12.6% of GDP as of 2023.

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Infrastructure

live with 84.2% less strain on fresh water

Senegal withdraws 16% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Lesotho withdraws 3% as of 2022.

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find 90.6% less home broadband

Senegal has 4.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Lesotho has 0.4 as of 2024.

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Environment

emit 44.2% less CO2

Senegal emits 0.8 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Lesotho emits 0.4 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 53.8% more likely to die from air pollution

In Senegal, air pollution causes 65.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Lesotho, it causes 100.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), World Health Organization (2024), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019). How we calculate this

Lesotho: At a glance

Lesotho is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 30,355 sq km. Basutoland was renamed the Kingdom of Lesotho upon independence from the UK in 1966. The Basuto National Party ruled the country during its first two decades. King MOSHOESHOE was exiled in 1990, but returned to Lesotho in 1992 and was reinstated in 1995 and subsequently succeeded by his son, King LETSIE III, in 1996. Constitutional government was restored in 1993 after seven years of military rule. In 1998, violent protests and a military mutiny following a contentious election prompted a brief but bloody intervention by South African and Batswana military forces under the aegis of the Southern African Development Community. Subsequent constitutional reforms restored relative political stability. Peaceful parliamentary elections were held in 2002, but the National Assembly elections of February 2007 were hotly contested and aggrieved parties disputed how the electoral law was applied to award proportional seats in the Assembly. In May 2012, competitive elections involving 18 parties saw Prime Minister Motsoahae Thomas THABANE form a coalition government - the first in the country's history - that ousted the 14-year incumbent, Pakalitha MOSISILI, who peacefully transferred power the following month.
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How big is Lesotho compared to Senegal? See an in-depth size comparison.

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