Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Colombia instead of Rwanda, you would:
Health
be 70.0% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS
In Rwanda, 2.0% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Colombia, that number is 0.6% of people as of 2024.
live 9.9 years longer
In Rwanda, the average life expectancy is 68 years (66 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2024. In Colombia, that number is 78 years (75 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024.
see 9.9 times more spent on your healthcare
Rwanda spends $177 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Colombia spends $1,758 as of 2024.
have 28.2 times more doctors per person
Rwanda has 0.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Colombia has 25.4 as of 2023.
have 63.3% more access to essential health services
Rwanda scores 49 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Colombia scores 80 as of 2021.
be 42.9% less likely to die by suicide
Rwanda has a suicide rate of 8.7 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Colombia, it is 5.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.
be 4.5 times more likely to be obese
In Rwanda, 5.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Colombia, that number is 24.9% of people as of 2024.
Economy
be 27.0% less likely to be unemployed
In Rwanda, 11.4% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Colombia, that number is 8.3% as of 2025.
make 7.6 times more money
Rwanda has a GDP per capita of $1,124 as of 2025, while in Colombia, the GDP per capita is $8,562 as of 2025.
be 16.1% more likely to live below the poverty line
In Rwanda, 27.4% live below the poverty line as of 2023. In Colombia, however, that number is 31.8% as of 2024.
Life
be 74.2% less likely to die during childbirth
In Rwanda, approximately 229.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Colombia, 59.0 women do as of 2023.
be 21.1% more likely to be literate
In Rwanda, the literacy rate is 78.8% as of 2022. In Colombia, it is 95.3% as of 2024.
be 64.3% less likely to die during infancy
In Rwanda, approximately 29.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Colombia, on the other hand, 10.5 children do as of 2024.
have 52.8% fewer children
In Rwanda, there are approximately 28.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Colombia, there are 13.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 54.5% more likely to have access to electricity
In Rwanda, approximately 64% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 58% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Colombia, that number is 99% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 95% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 2.5 times more likely to have internet access
In Rwanda, approximately 31.7% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Colombia, about 79.3% do as of 2024.
be 58.2% more likely to have access to drinking water
In Rwanda, approximately 61% of people have access to drinking water (88% in urban areas, and 56% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Colombia, that number is 97% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 84% in rural areas) as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 58.7% more on healthcare
Rwanda spends 5.1% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Colombia, that number is 8.1% of GDP as of 2024.
Safety
be 6.9 times more likely to be murdered
Rwanda has a homicide rate of 3.6 per 100,000 people as of 2020. In Colombia, that number is 24.9 per 100,000 as of 2023.
be 39.7% more likely to die in a road accident
In Rwanda, road accidents kill 11.6 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Colombia, they kill 16.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
find 28.7 times more home broadband
Rwanda has 0.6 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Colombia has 17.2 as of 2024.
live with 82.0% less strain on fresh water
Rwanda withdraws 20% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Colombia withdraws 4% as of 2022.
use 20.2 times more electricity
Rwanda uses 77 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Colombia uses 1,551 kWh as of 2024.
Environment
be 61.3% less likely to die from air pollution
In Rwanda, air pollution causes 62.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Colombia, it causes 24.0 as of 2019.
emit 11.2 times more CO2
Rwanda emits 0.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Colombia emits 1.8 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this
Compare further: Rwanda vs. Colombia
Colombia: At a glance
How big is Colombia compared to Rwanda? See an in-depth size comparison.