If you lived in Brazil instead of Romania, you would:

Health

be 21.1% less likely to die by suicide

Romania has a suicide rate of 9.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Brazil, it is 7.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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see 20.8% less spent on your healthcare

Romania spends $2,614 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Brazil spends $2,070 as of 2023.

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have 35.0% fewer doctors per person

Romania has 36.2 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Brazil has 23.6 as of 2023.

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Economy

make 52.5% less money

Romania has a GDP per capita of $22,538 as of 2025, while in Brazil, the GDP per capita is $10,713 as of 2025.

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Life

have 61.7% more children

In Romania, there are approximately 7.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Brazil, there are 12.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 5.6 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Romania, approximately 12.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Brazil, 67.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 2.0 times more likely to die during infancy

In Romania, approximately 6.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Brazil, on the other hand, 12.3 children do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 71.3% more on education

Romania spends 3.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Brazil spends 5.6% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 70.4% more on healthcare

Romania spends 5.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Brazil, that number is 9.7% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 33.3 times more coastline

Romania has a total of 225 km of coastline. In Brazil, that number is 7,491 km.

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Safety

be 17.4 times more likely to be murdered

Romania has a homicide rate of 1.1 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Brazil, that number is 19.3 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 63.5% more likely to die in a road accident

In Romania, road accidents kill 9.6 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Brazil, they kill 15.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 80.3% less strain on fresh water

Romania withdraws 8% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Brazil withdraws 2% as of 2022.

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use 18.7% more electricity

Romania uses 2,585 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Brazil uses 3,068 kWh as of 2024.

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find 32.7% less home broadband

Romania has 35.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Brazil has 24.1 as of 2024.

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Environment

be 50.0% less likely to die from air pollution

In Romania, air pollution causes 46.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Brazil, it causes 23.0 as of 2019.

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emit 37.6% less CO2

Romania emits 3.7 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Brazil emits 2.3 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Brazil: At a glance

Brazil is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 8,358,140 sq km. Following more than three centuries under Portuguese rule, Brazil gained its independence in 1822, maintaining a monarchical system of government until the abolition of slavery in 1888 and the subsequent proclamation of a republic by the military in 1889. Brazilian coffee exporters politically dominated the country until populist leader Getulio VARGAS rose to power in 1930. By far the largest and most populous country in South America, Brazil underwent more than a half century of populist and military government until 1985, when the military regime peacefully ceded power to civilian rulers. Brazil continues to pursue industrial and agricultural growth and development of its interior. Exploiting vast natural resources and a large labor pool, it is today South America's leading economic power and a regional leader, one of the first in the area to begin an economic recovery. High income inequality and crime remain pressing problems, as well as recent years' slow down in economic growth.
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How big is Brazil compared to Romania? See an in-depth size comparison.

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