If you lived in Romania instead of Brazil, you would:

Health

see 26.3% more spent on your healthcare

Brazil spends $2,070 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Romania spends $2,614 as of 2023.

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have 53.8% more doctors per person

Brazil has 23.6 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Romania has 36.2 as of 2022.

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be 26.7% more likely to die by suicide

Brazil has a suicide rate of 7.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Romania, it is 9.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 2.1 times more money

Brazil has a GDP per capita of $10,713 as of 2025, while in Romania, the GDP per capita is $22,538 as of 2025.

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Life

be 82.1% less likely to die during childbirth

In Brazil, approximately 67.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Romania, 12.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 51.2% less likely to die during infancy

In Brazil, approximately 12.3 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Romania, on the other hand, 6.0 children do as of 2024.

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have 38.2% fewer children

In Brazil, there are approximately 12.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Romania, there are 7.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 41.6% less on education

Brazil spends 5.6% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Romania spends 3.3% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 41.3% less on healthcare

Brazil spends 9.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Romania, that number is 5.7% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 97.0% less coastline

Brazil has a total of 7,491 km of coastline. In Romania, that number is 225 km.

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Safety

be 94.2% less likely to be murdered

Brazil has a homicide rate of 19.3 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Romania, that number is 1.1 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 38.9% less likely to die in a road accident

In Brazil, road accidents kill 15.7 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Romania, they kill 9.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 48.7% more home broadband

Brazil has 24.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Romania has 35.8 as of 2024.

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live with 5.1 times more strain on fresh water

Brazil withdraws 2% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Romania withdraws 8% as of 2022.

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use 15.7% less electricity

Brazil uses 3,068 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Romania uses 2,585 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

be 100.0% more likely to die from air pollution

In Brazil, air pollution causes 23.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Romania, it causes 46.0 as of 2019.

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emit 60.3% more CO2

Brazil emits 2.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Romania emits 3.7 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Romania: At a glance

Romania is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 229,891 sq km. The principalities of Wallachia and Moldavia - for centuries under the suzerainty of the Turkish Ottoman Empire - secured their autonomy in 1856; they were de facto linked in 1859 and formally united in 1862 under the new name of Romania. The country gained recognition of its independence in 1878. It joined the Allied Powers in World War I and acquired new territories - most notably Transylvania - following the conflict. In 1940, Romania allied with the Axis powers and participated in the 1941 German invasion of the USSR. Three years later, overrun by the Soviets, Romania signed an armistice. The post-war Soviet occupation led to the formation of a communist "people's republic" in 1947 and the abdication of the king. The decades-long rule of dictator Nicolae CEAUSESCU, who took power in 1965, and his Securitate police state became increasingly oppressive and draconian through the 1980s. CEAUSESCU was overthrown and executed in late 1989. Former communists dominated the government until 1996 when they were swept from power. Romania joined NATO in 2004 and the EU in 2007.
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