If you lived in Ghana instead of Puerto Rico, you would:

Health

be 65.7% less likely to be obese

In Puerto Rico, 42.4% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Ghana, that number is 14.6% of people as of 2024.

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live 16.2 years less

In Puerto Rico, the average life expectancy is 82 years (78 years for men, 85 years for women) as of 2024. In Ghana, that number is 66 years (63 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2024.

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Economy

be 50.3% less likely to be unemployed

In Puerto Rico, 6.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Ghana, that number is 3.0% as of 2025.

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make 92.0% less money

Puerto Rico has a GDP per capita of $40,620 as of 2025, while in Ghana, the GDP per capita is $3,257 as of 2025.

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Life

have 4.5 times more children

In Puerto Rico, there are approximately 5.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Ghana, there are 25.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 21.3 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Puerto Rico, approximately 11.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Ghana, 234.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 17.2% less likely to be literate

In Puerto Rico, the literacy rate is 92.4% as of 2021. In Ghana, it is 76.5% as of 2021.

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be 4.6 times more likely to die during infancy

In Puerto Rico, approximately 6.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Ghana, on the other hand, 27.5 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 10.5% less likely to have access to electricity

In Puerto Rico, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Ghana, that number is 90% of people on average (98% in urban areas, and 78% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 17.3% less likely to have internet access

In Puerto Rico, approximately 87.3% of the population has internet access as of 2022. In Ghana, about 72.2% do as of 2024.

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be 10.1% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Puerto Rico, approximately 100% of people have access to drinking water as of 2024. In Ghana, 90% of people do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 31.9% less on education

Puerto Rico spends 4.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Ghana spends 2.9% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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Safety

be 87.5% less likely to be murdered

Puerto Rico has a homicide rate of 14.6 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Ghana, that number is 1.8 per 100,000 as of 2022.

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be 2.1 times more likely to die in a road accident

In Puerto Rico, road accidents kill 12.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Ghana, they kill 25.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 67.7% less strain on fresh water

Puerto Rico withdraws 20% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Ghana withdraws 6% as of 2022.

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find 97.6% less home broadband

Puerto Rico has 28.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Ghana has 0.7 as of 2024.

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Environment

emit 85.5% less CO2

Puerto Rico emits 4.8 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Ghana emits 0.7 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2021–2022), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021). How we calculate this

Ghana: At a glance

Ghana is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 227,533 sq km. Formed from the merger of the British colony of the Gold Coast and the Togoland trust territory, Ghana in 1957 became the first sub-Saharan country in colonial Africa to gain its independence. Ghana endured a long series of coups before Lt. Jerry RAWLINGS took power in 1981 and banned political parties. After approving a new constitution and restoring multiparty politics in 1992, RAWLINGS won presidential elections in 1992 and 1996 but was constitutionally prevented from running for a third term in 2000. John KUFUOR succeeded him and was reelected in 2004. John Atta MILLS won the 2008 presidential election and took over as head of state, but he died in July 2012 and was constitutionally succeeded by his vice president John Dramani MAHAMA, who subsequently won the December 2012 presidential election.
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How big is Ghana compared to Puerto Rico? See an in-depth size comparison.

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